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Somatic symptoms and internalizing problems in urban youth: a cross-cultural comparison of Czech and Russian adolescents

O. Tingstedt, F. Lindblad, R. Koposov, M. Blatný, M. Hrdlicka, A. Stickley, V. Ruchkin,

. 2018 ; 28 (3) : 480-484.

Language English Country England, Great Britain

Document type Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Persistent link   https://www.medvik.cz/link/bmc19012886

Background: Although the association between somatic complaints and internalizing problems (anxiety, somatic anxiety and depression) is well established, it remains unclear whether the pattern of this relationship differs by gender and in different cultures. The aim of this study was to examine cross-cultural and gender-specific differences in the association between somatic complaints and internalizing problems in youth from the Czech Republic and Russia. Methods: The Social and Health Assessment, a self-report survey, was completed by representative community samples of adolescents, age 12-17 years, from the Czech Republic (N = 4770) and Russia (N = 2728). Results: A strong association was observed between somatic complaints and internalizing psychopathology. Although the levels of internalizing problems differed by country and gender, they increased together with and largely in a similar way to somatic complaints for boys and girls in both countries. Conclusion: The association between somatic symptoms and internalizing problems seems to be similar for boys and girls across cultures.

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$a Tingstedt, Olga $u Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Unit, Department of Neuroscience, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
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$a Lindblad, Frank $u Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Unit, Department of Neuroscience, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
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$a Koposov, Roman $u Regional Centre for Child and Youth Mental Health and Child Welfare, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
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$a Blatný, Marek $u Institute of Psychology, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Brno, Czech Republic.
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$a Hrdlicka, Michal $u Department of Child Psychiatry, Charles University Second Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital Motol, Prague, Czech Republic.
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$a Stickley, Andrew $u The Stockholm Centre for Health and Social Change (SCOHOST), Södertörn University, Huddinge, Sweden.
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$a Ruchkin, Vladislav $u Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Unit, Department of Neuroscience, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden. Child Study Centre, Yale University Medical School, New Haven, CT, USA. Säter Forensic Psychiatric Clinic, Säter, Sweden.
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