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Preparation and Investigation of Silver Nanoparticle⁻Antibody Bioconjugates for Electrochemical Immunoassay of Tick-Borne Encephalitis

Y. Khristunova, E. Korotkova, B. Kratochvil, J. Barek, E. Dorozhko, V. Vyskocil, E. Plotnikov, O. Voronova, V. Sidelnikov,

. 2019 ; 19 (9) : . [pub] 20190507

Language English Country Switzerland

Document type Journal Article

Persistent link   https://www.medvik.cz/link/bmc19034582

Grant support
4.5752.2017 Russian Foundation for Basic Research
17-03868S Grantová Agentura České Republiky
A2_FCHT_2019_058 University of Chemistry and Technology, Prague

A new simple electrochemical immunosensor approach for the determination of antibodies to tick-borne encephalitis virus (TBEV) in immunological products was developed and tested. The assay is performed by detecting the silver reduction signal in the bioconjugates with antibodies (Ab@AgNP). Here, signal is read by cathodic linear sweep voltammetry (CLSV) through the detection of silver chloride reduction on a gold-carbon composite electrode (GCCE). Covalent immobilization of the antigen on the electrode surface was performed after thiolation and glutarization of the GCCE. Specific attention has been paid to the selection of conditions for stabilizing both the silver nanoparticles and their Ab@AgNP. A simple flocculation test with NaCl was used to select the concentration of antibodies, and the additional stabilizer bovine serum albumin (BSA) was used for Ab@AgNP preparation. The antibodies to TBEV were quantified in the range from 50 IU·mL-1 to 1600 IU·mL-1, with a detection limit of 50 IU·mL-1. The coefficient of determination (r2) is 0.989. The electrochemical immunosensor was successfully applied to check the quality of immunological products containing IgG antibodies to TBEV. The present work paves the path for a novel method for monitoring TBEV in biological fluids.

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$a Khristunova, Yekaterina $u Department of Chemical Engineering, National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, Lenin Avenue 30, 634050 Tomsk, Russia. eph2@tpu.ru. Faculty of Science, Department of Analytical Chemistry, UNESCO Laboratory of Environmental Electrochemistry, Charles University, Albertov 6, 12843 Prague 2, Czech Republic. eph2@tpu.ru. Department of Solid State Chemistry, University of Chemistry and Technology, Prague, Technicka 5, 16628 Prague 6, Czech Republic. eph2@tpu.ru.
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$a A new simple electrochemical immunosensor approach for the determination of antibodies to tick-borne encephalitis virus (TBEV) in immunological products was developed and tested. The assay is performed by detecting the silver reduction signal in the bioconjugates with antibodies (Ab@AgNP). Here, signal is read by cathodic linear sweep voltammetry (CLSV) through the detection of silver chloride reduction on a gold-carbon composite electrode (GCCE). Covalent immobilization of the antigen on the electrode surface was performed after thiolation and glutarization of the GCCE. Specific attention has been paid to the selection of conditions for stabilizing both the silver nanoparticles and their Ab@AgNP. A simple flocculation test with NaCl was used to select the concentration of antibodies, and the additional stabilizer bovine serum albumin (BSA) was used for Ab@AgNP preparation. The antibodies to TBEV were quantified in the range from 50 IU·mL-1 to 1600 IU·mL-1, with a detection limit of 50 IU·mL-1. The coefficient of determination (r2) is 0.989. The electrochemical immunosensor was successfully applied to check the quality of immunological products containing IgG antibodies to TBEV. The present work paves the path for a novel method for monitoring TBEV in biological fluids.
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$a Korotkova, Elena $u Department of Chemical Engineering, National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, Lenin Avenue 30, 634050 Tomsk, Russia. eikor@mail.ru.
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$a Kratochvil, Bohumil $u Department of Chemical Engineering, National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, Lenin Avenue 30, 634050 Tomsk, Russia. bohumil.kratochvil@vscht.cz. Department of Solid State Chemistry, University of Chemistry and Technology, Prague, Technicka 5, 16628 Prague 6, Czech Republic. bohumil.kratochvil@vscht.cz.
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$a Barek, Jiri $u Department of Chemical Engineering, National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, Lenin Avenue 30, 634050 Tomsk, Russia. barek@natur.cuni.cz. Faculty of Science, Department of Analytical Chemistry, UNESCO Laboratory of Environmental Electrochemistry, Charles University, Albertov 6, 12843 Prague 2, Czech Republic. barek@natur.cuni.cz.
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$a Dorozhko, Elena $u Department of Chemical Engineering, National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, Lenin Avenue 30, 634050 Tomsk, Russia. elena-dorozhko@yandex.ru.
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$a Vyskocil, Vlastimil $u Faculty of Science, Department of Analytical Chemistry, UNESCO Laboratory of Environmental Electrochemistry, Charles University, Albertov 6, 12843 Prague 2, Czech Republic. vlastimil.vyskocil@natur.cuni.cz.
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$a Plotnikov, Evgenii $u Department of Chemical Engineering, National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, Lenin Avenue 30, 634050 Tomsk, Russia. plotnikov.e@mail.ru.
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$a Voronova, Olesya $u Department of Chemical Engineering, National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, Lenin Avenue 30, 634050 Tomsk, Russia. oaa@tpu.ru.
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$a Sidelnikov, Vladimir $u Department of Chemical Engineering, National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, Lenin Avenue 30, 634050 Tomsk, Russia. vladimir.svibla.sidelnikov@gmail.com.
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