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Serum 25-hydroxy-vitamin D and the risk of fractures in the teriparatide versus risedronate VERO clinical trial
S. Minisola, F. Marin, DL. Kendler, P. Geusens, CAF. Zerbini, LA. Russo, E. Casado, A. Fahrleitner-Pammer, JJ. Stepan, E. Lespessailles, R. Moericke, A. Bagur, P. Lakatos, P. López-Romero, JJ. Body,
Jazyk angličtina Země Velká Británie
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, randomizované kontrolované studie, práce podpořená grantem
- MeSH
- dvojitá slepá metoda MeSH
- inhibitory kostní resorpce terapeutické užití MeSH
- kyselina risedronová terapeutické užití MeSH
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- osteoporotické fraktury etiologie MeSH
- postmenopauzální osteoporóza krev komplikace farmakoterapie MeSH
- senioři MeSH
- teriparatid terapeutické užití MeSH
- vitamin D analogy a deriváty krev MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- senioři MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- randomizované kontrolované studie MeSH
PURPOSE: Using data from the 2-year, randomized, double-dummy VERO trial, we examined the changes in 25-hydroxy-vitamin D (25[OH]D) concentrations over time, and whether the fracture risk reduction of teriparatide versus risedronate varies by baseline 25(OH)D sufficiency category. METHODS: Postmenopausal women with established osteoporosis received subcutaneous daily teriparatide 20 μg or oral weekly risedronate 35 mg, with concomitant 500-1000 mg of elemental calcium and 400-800 IU/day of vitamin D supplements. Fracture endpoints were analyzed by predefined subgroups of 25(OH)D insufficient and sufficient patients. Heterogeneity of the treatment effect on fractures was investigated by logistic and Cox proportional hazards regression models. RESULTS: At baseline, mean serum 25(OH)D was 31.9 ng/mL in the teriparatide group and 31.5 ng/mL in the risedronate group, and 16.8% and 17.9% of patients, respectively, were 25(OH)D insufficient. At month 6, the mean serum 25(OH)D concentration decreased in teriparatide-treated patients to 24.5 ng/mL (by approximately 23%) but remained relatively constant in risedronate-treated patients (32.2 ng/mL) (p < 0.001). Proportions of 25(OH)D insufficient patients at month 6 were 26.7% and 5.6%, respectively (p < 0.001). The risk reduction with teriparatide versus risedronate for any of the fracture endpoints did not significantly differ between subgroups by 25(OH)D sufficiency status at baseline, with nonsignificant (p > 0.1) treatment-by-25(OH)D interactions in all fracture analyses. CONCLUSIONS: Serum 25(OH)D concentration decreases during teriparatide treatment. Fracture risk reduction with teriparatide versus risedronate did not significantly differ between the two groups of patients defined by baseline 25(OH)D. TRIAL REGISTRATION: ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01709110 EudraCT Number: 2012-000123-41.
Centro de Analises e Pesquisas Clínicas LTDA Rio de Janeiro Brazil
Centro de Osteopatías Comlit Buenos Aires Argentina
Centro Paulista de Investigaçao Clínica Sao Paulo Brazil
CHU Brugmann ULB Brussels Belgium
Division of Endocrinology and Diabetology Medical University of Graz Graz Austria
Institut Präventive Medizin and Klinische Forschung Magdeburg Germany
Institute of Rheumatology and Faculty of Medicine 1 Charles University Prague Czech Republic
Lilly Research Center Europe Madrid Spain
Maastricht University Medical Center Maastricht The Netherlands
Regional Hospital University of Orleans Orleans France
Semmelweis University Medical School Budapest Hungary
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
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- $a Minisola, Salvatore $u Department of Internal Medicine and Medical Disciplines, Sapienza Rome University, Viale del Policlinico 151, 00161, Rome, Italy. salvatore.minisola@uniroma1.it.
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- $a PURPOSE: Using data from the 2-year, randomized, double-dummy VERO trial, we examined the changes in 25-hydroxy-vitamin D (25[OH]D) concentrations over time, and whether the fracture risk reduction of teriparatide versus risedronate varies by baseline 25(OH)D sufficiency category. METHODS: Postmenopausal women with established osteoporosis received subcutaneous daily teriparatide 20 μg or oral weekly risedronate 35 mg, with concomitant 500-1000 mg of elemental calcium and 400-800 IU/day of vitamin D supplements. Fracture endpoints were analyzed by predefined subgroups of 25(OH)D insufficient and sufficient patients. Heterogeneity of the treatment effect on fractures was investigated by logistic and Cox proportional hazards regression models. RESULTS: At baseline, mean serum 25(OH)D was 31.9 ng/mL in the teriparatide group and 31.5 ng/mL in the risedronate group, and 16.8% and 17.9% of patients, respectively, were 25(OH)D insufficient. At month 6, the mean serum 25(OH)D concentration decreased in teriparatide-treated patients to 24.5 ng/mL (by approximately 23%) but remained relatively constant in risedronate-treated patients (32.2 ng/mL) (p < 0.001). Proportions of 25(OH)D insufficient patients at month 6 were 26.7% and 5.6%, respectively (p < 0.001). The risk reduction with teriparatide versus risedronate for any of the fracture endpoints did not significantly differ between subgroups by 25(OH)D sufficiency status at baseline, with nonsignificant (p > 0.1) treatment-by-25(OH)D interactions in all fracture analyses. CONCLUSIONS: Serum 25(OH)D concentration decreases during teriparatide treatment. Fracture risk reduction with teriparatide versus risedronate did not significantly differ between the two groups of patients defined by baseline 25(OH)D. TRIAL REGISTRATION: ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01709110 EudraCT Number: 2012-000123-41.
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