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Changes in antioxidant, inflammatory and metabolic markers during 1 week cultivation of human skin explants
J. Vostálová, A. Galandáková, B. Zálešák, R. Lichnovská, K. Čížková, J. Ulrichová, A. Rajnochová Svobodová,
Jazyk angličtina Země Velká Británie
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, práce podpořená grantem
Grantová podpora
IGA_LF_2017_011
Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Palacký University in Olomouc - International
IGA_LF_2018_012
Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Palacký University in Olomouc - International
GACR 15-10897S
Grantová Agentura České Republiky - International
RVO 61989592
Universita Palackého v Olomouci - International
RVO 61989592
Institutional Support of Palacký University in Olomouc - International
LO1304
Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic - International
PubMed
30604520
DOI
10.1002/jat.3766
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- MeSH
- antioxidancia metabolismus MeSH
- biologické markery metabolismus MeSH
- biologické modely MeSH
- časové faktory MeSH
- cyklooxygenasa 2 metabolismus MeSH
- glutathionperoxidasa metabolismus MeSH
- glutathionreduktasa metabolismus MeSH
- interleukin-6 metabolismus MeSH
- kůže * imunologie metabolismus patologie MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- superoxiddismutasa metabolismus MeSH
- techniky tkáňových kultur metody MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
Human skin explant (HSE) seems to be a useful model for dermatological/cosmetic testing. HSE prepared from donor superfluous skin from plastic surgery operations is cheap and easily obtainable compared to reconstructed models. The HSE use, however, may be limited by the degeneration processes during cultivation. The aim was to monitor changes in metabolic activity and selected apoptotic, inflammatory and antioxidant parameters during 7 day cultivation. The significant changes were found in the superoxide dismutase-2 level from day 5, glutathione S-reductase level from day 6, metabolic activity and fibulin-5 level from day 4, cyclooxygenase-2, interleukin-6 and interleukin-10 from day 1 to 2. Other selected markers (lipid peroxidation products and glutathione level, glutathione S-transferase, catalase, superoxide dismutase and glutathione S-reductase activity, glutathione peroxidase and glutathione S-reductase levels) were not modified significantly due to high inter-individual variability of skin donors. The HSE microstructure as well as cytokeratin-10 and proliferation marker Ki67 expression was also only minimally affected during cultivation. Collectively, the results demonstrate that HSE represents a good model for short-term studies focused on the physical and chemical agent toxicity, protective potential of compounds or metabolic biotransformation. However, reduced metabolic activity, increased inflammation and the high inter-individual variability and sensitivity of donors have to be taken into consideration.
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
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