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Epidemiological analysis of Trueperella abortisuis isolated from cases of pig abortion of a single farm
M. Alssahen, AA. Hassan, JP. Wickhorst, O. Sammra, C. Lämmler, SP. Glaeser, P. Kämpfer, M. Timke, E. Prenger-Berninghoff, A. Abdulmawjood,
Jazyk angličtina Země Spojené státy americké
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články
Odkazy
PubMed
31664640
DOI
10.1007/s12223-019-00753-9
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- MeSH
- Actinomycetaceae klasifikace izolace a purifikace MeSH
- DNA fingerprinting MeSH
- farmy MeSH
- fenotyp MeSH
- fylogeneze MeSH
- genetická variace MeSH
- genotyp MeSH
- infekce bakteriemi řádu Actinomycetales komplikace epidemiologie veterinární MeSH
- nemoci prasat epidemiologie mikrobiologie MeSH
- potracený plod mikrobiologie MeSH
- potrat u zvířat epidemiologie etiologie MeSH
- prasata mikrobiologie MeSH
- RNA ribozomální 16S genetika MeSH
- sekvenční analýza DNA MeSH
- těhotenství MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Check Tag
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- těhotenství MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- Geografické názvy
- Německo MeSH
The present study was designed to characterize six Trueperella (T.) abortisuis strains, cultured over a period of 5 months from fetus and abortion material of six pigs of a single farm in Mecklenburg-West Pomerania federal state, Germany. It was of interest to investigate the epidemiological relationships of the six strains among each other and whether a single bacterial clone was responsible for the abortion situation of the single farm. All six strains were identified phenotypically, by MALDI-TOF MS analysis and by phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene and gap (encoding the glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase) and tuf (encoding elongation factor tu) gene sequencing. Further genotypic comparison was performed using different genomic DNA fingerprint methods including BOX-PCR, (GTG)5-PCR, and three RAPD-PCRs. The sequence analysis of the genes gap and tuf and the genomic DNA fingerprinting results revealed, as noval findings, that the six T. abortisuis strains cultured from a single farm represent six different bacterial clones showing a genetic variability of this bacterial species in the pig population. All six T. abortisuis strains were isolated in mixed culture with several other bacterial species. However, the T. abortisuis strain, generally found in high numbers, seemed to be responsible for the abortion situation in the farm.
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- $a Epidemiological analysis of Trueperella abortisuis isolated from cases of pig abortion of a single farm / $c M. Alssahen, AA. Hassan, JP. Wickhorst, O. Sammra, C. Lämmler, SP. Glaeser, P. Kämpfer, M. Timke, E. Prenger-Berninghoff, A. Abdulmawjood,
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- $a The present study was designed to characterize six Trueperella (T.) abortisuis strains, cultured over a period of 5 months from fetus and abortion material of six pigs of a single farm in Mecklenburg-West Pomerania federal state, Germany. It was of interest to investigate the epidemiological relationships of the six strains among each other and whether a single bacterial clone was responsible for the abortion situation of the single farm. All six strains were identified phenotypically, by MALDI-TOF MS analysis and by phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene and gap (encoding the glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase) and tuf (encoding elongation factor tu) gene sequencing. Further genotypic comparison was performed using different genomic DNA fingerprint methods including BOX-PCR, (GTG)5-PCR, and three RAPD-PCRs. The sequence analysis of the genes gap and tuf and the genomic DNA fingerprinting results revealed, as noval findings, that the six T. abortisuis strains cultured from a single farm represent six different bacterial clones showing a genetic variability of this bacterial species in the pig population. All six T. abortisuis strains were isolated in mixed culture with several other bacterial species. However, the T. abortisuis strain, generally found in high numbers, seemed to be responsible for the abortion situation in the farm.
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- $a Lämmler, Christoph $u Institut für Hygiene und Infektionskrankheiten der Tiere, Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen, Frankfurter Straße 85-91, 35392, Giessen, Germany. Christoph.Laemmler@vetmed.uni-giessen.de.
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