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Synchrony matters more than species richness in plant community stability at a global scale
E. Valencia, F. de Bello, T. Galland, PB. Adler, J. Lepš, A. E-Vojtkó, R. van Klink, CP. Carmona, J. Danihelka, J. Dengler, DJ. Eldridge, M. Estiarte, R. García-González, E. Garnier, D. Gómez-García, SP. Harrison, T. Herben, R. Ibáñez, A....
Language English Country United States
Document type Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
Grant support
BBS/E/C/000J0300
Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council - United Kingdom
NLK
Free Medical Journals
from 1915 to 6 months ago
Freely Accessible Science Journals
from 1915 to 6 months ago
PubMed Central
from 1915 to 6 months ago
Europe PubMed Central
from 1915 to 6 months ago
Open Access Digital Library
from 1915-01-15
Open Access Digital Library
from 1915-01-01
- MeSH
- Ecosystem MeSH
- Climate Change MeSH
- Soil chemistry MeSH
- Plants classification metabolism MeSH
- Carbon Sequestration MeSH
- Plant Development MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't MeSH
- Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. MeSH
The stability of ecological communities is critical for the stable provisioning of ecosystem services, such as food and forage production, carbon sequestration, and soil fertility. Greater biodiversity is expected to enhance stability across years by decreasing synchrony among species, but the drivers of stability in nature remain poorly resolved. Our analysis of time series from 79 datasets across the world showed that stability was associated more strongly with the degree of synchrony among dominant species than with species richness. The relatively weak influence of species richness is consistent with theory predicting that the effect of richness on stability weakens when synchrony is higher than expected under random fluctuations, which was the case in most communities. Land management, nutrient addition, and climate change treatments had relatively weak and varying effects on stability, modifying how species richness, synchrony, and stability interact. Our results demonstrate the prevalence of biotic drivers on ecosystem stability, with the potential for environmental drivers to alter the intricate relationship among richness, synchrony, and stability.
Biological Earth and Environmental Sciences University of New South Wales 2052 Sydney Australia
Department of Biological Sciences Kent State University Kent OH 44242
Department of Botany Institute of Ecology and Earth Sciences University of Tartu 51005 Tartu Estonia
Department of Environmental Biology University of Navarra Pamplona Spain
Department of Environmental Science and Policy University of California Davis CA 95616
Department of Plant Biology and Ecology University of the Basque Country 48940 Leioa Spain
Department of Wildland Resources and the Ecology Center Utah State University Logan UT 84322
German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research Halle Jena Leipzig 04103 Leipzig Germany
German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research University of Bayreuth 95447 Bayreuth Germany
Institute of Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences 25243 Průhonice Czech Republic
Instituto Pirenaico de Ecología 22700 Jaca Zaragoza Spain
Manaaki Whenua Landcare Research 7640 Lincoln New Zealand
The James Hutton Institute Craigiebuckler Aberdeen United Kingdom
Université Clermont Auvergne INRAE VetAgro Sup UMR Ecosystème Prairial Clermont Ferrand France
University of Liverpool Liverpool United Kingdom
Wadden Sea National Park of Schleswig Holstein 25832 Tönning Germany
References provided by Crossref.org
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- $a Valencia, Enrique $u Departamento de Biología y Geología, Física y Química Inorgánica, Escuela Superior de Ciencias Experimentales y Tecnología, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, 28933, Móstoles, Spain; valencia.gomez.e@gmail.com. Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, 37005, České Budějovice, Czech Republic.
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- $a Synchrony matters more than species richness in plant community stability at a global scale / $c E. Valencia, F. de Bello, T. Galland, PB. Adler, J. Lepš, A. E-Vojtkó, R. van Klink, CP. Carmona, J. Danihelka, J. Dengler, DJ. Eldridge, M. Estiarte, R. García-González, E. Garnier, D. Gómez-García, SP. Harrison, T. Herben, R. Ibáñez, A. Jentsch, N. Juergens, M. Kertész, K. Klumpp, F. Louault, RH. Marrs, R. Ogaya, G. Ónodi, RJ. Pakeman, I. Pardo, M. Pärtel, B. Peco, J. Peñuelas, RF. Pywell, M. Rueda, W. Schmidt, U. Schmiedel, M. Schuetz, H. Skálová, P. Šmilauer, M. Šmilauerová, C. Smit, M. Song, M. Stock, J. Val, V. Vandvik, D. Ward, K. Wesche, SK. Wiser, BA. Woodcock, TP. Young, FH. Yu, M. Zobel, L. Götzenberger,
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- $a de Bello, Francesco $u Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, 37005, České Budějovice, Czech Republic. Institute of Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences, 37982, Třeboň, Czech Republic. Centro de Investigaciones sobre Desertificación, 46113, Valencia, Spain.
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- $a Dengler, Jürgen $u German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, 04103, Leipzig, Germany. Vegetation Ecology Group, Institute of Natural Resource Sciences (IUNR), Zurich University of Applied Sciences, 8820, Wädenswil, Switzerland. Plant Ecology Group, Bayreuth Center for Ecology and Environmental Research (BayCEER), University of Bayreuth, 95447, Bayreuth, Germany.
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