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Stabilization of Proteins by Freeze-Drying in the Presence of Trehalose: A Case Study of Tubulin
P. Dráber, V. Sulimenko, T. Sulimenko, E. Dráberová
Language English Country United States
Document type Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
- MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Freeze Drying MeSH
- Protein Stability MeSH
- Trehalose chemistry MeSH
- Tubulin chemistry MeSH
- Check Tag
- Humans MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't MeSH
Microtubules, polymers of the heterodimeric protein αβ-tubulin, are indispensable for many cellular activities such as maintenance of cell shape, division, migration, and ordered vesicle transport. In vitro assays to study microtubule functions and their regulation by associated proteins require the availability of assembly-competent purified tubulin. However, tubulin is a thermolabile protein that rapidly converts into a nonpolymerizing state. For this reason, it is usually stored at -80 °C or liquid nitrogen to preserve its conformation and polymerization properties. In this chapter, we describe a method for freeze-drying of assembly-competent tubulin in the presence of nonreducing sugar trehalose, and methods enabling the evaluation of tubulin functions in rehydrated samples.
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