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An optimized comet-based in vitro DNA repair assay to assess base and nucleotide excision repair activity
S. Vodenkova, A. Azqueta, A. Collins, M. Dusinska, I. Gaivão, P. Møller, A. Opattova, P. Vodicka, RWL. Godschalk, SAS. Langie
Jazyk angličtina Země Velká Británie
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, práce podpořená grantem, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
NLK
ProQuest Central
od 2006-06-01 do Před 1 rokem
Health & Medicine (ProQuest)
od 2006-06-01 do Před 1 rokem
- MeSH
- buněčné linie MeSH
- kometový test metody MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- oprava DNA * MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. MeSH
This optimized protocol (including links to instruction videos) describes a comet-based in vitro DNA repair assay that is relatively simple, versatile, and inexpensive, enabling the detection of base and nucleotide excision repair activity. Protein extracts from samples are incubated with agarose-embedded substrate nucleoids ('naked' supercoiled DNA) containing specifically induced DNA lesions (e.g., resulting from oxidation, UVC radiation or benzo[a]pyrene-diol epoxide treatment). DNA incisions produced during the incubation reaction are quantified as strand breaks after electrophoresis, reflecting the extract's incision activity. The method has been applied in cell culture model systems, human biomonitoring and clinical investigations, and animal studies, using isolated blood cells and various solid tissues. Once extracts and substrates are prepared, the assay can be completed within 2 d.
Biomedical Center Medical Faculty in Pilsen Charles University Prague Czech Republic
Centre for Environmental Sciences Hasselt University Hasselt Belgium
Department of Medical Genetics 3rd Faculty of Medicine Charles University Prague Czech Republic
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
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