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Light sheet fluorescence microscopy of optically cleared brains for studying the glymphatic system
NB. Bèchet, TM. Kylkilahti, B. Mattsson, M. Petrasova, NC. Shanbhag, I. Lundgaard
Language English Country United States
Document type Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
NLK
Free Medical Journals
from 2010
PubMed Central
from 2010 to 1 year ago
Europe PubMed Central
from 2010 to 1 year ago
Open Access Digital Library
from 1996-01-01
- MeSH
- Anesthesia MeSH
- Middle Cerebral Artery physiology MeSH
- Arterioles physiology MeSH
- Microscopy, Fluorescence methods MeSH
- Glymphatic System physiology MeSH
- Brain ultrastructure MeSH
- Cerebrospinal Fluid metabolism MeSH
- Cerebrovascular Circulation physiology MeSH
- Mice, Inbred C57BL MeSH
- Mice MeSH
- Neuroimaging methods MeSH
- Sleep physiology MeSH
- Animals MeSH
- Check Tag
- Male MeSH
- Mice MeSH
- Animals MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't MeSH
Fluid transport in the perivascular space by the glia-lymphatic (glymphatic) system is important for the removal of solutes from the brain parenchyma, including peptides such as amyloid-beta which are implicated in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease. The glymphatic system is highly active in the sleep state and under the influence of certain of anaesthetics, while it is suppressed in the awake state and by other anaesthetics. Here we investigated whether light sheet fluorescence microscopy of whole optically cleared murine brains was capable of detecting glymphatic differences in sleep- and awake-mimicking anaesthesia, respectively. Using light-sheet imaging of whole brains, we found anaesthetic-dependent cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) influx differences, including reduced tracer influx along tertiary branches of the middle cerebral artery and reduced influx along dorsal and anterior penetrating arterioles, in the awake-mimicking anaesthesia. This study establishes that light sheet microscopy of optically cleared brains is feasible for quantitative analyses and can provide images of the entire glymphatic system in whole brains.
Department of Experimental Medical Science Lund University Lund Sweden
Department of Neurology University Hospital Brno Brno Czech Republic
Wallenberg Centre for Molecular Medicine Lund University Lund Sweden
References provided by Crossref.org
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- $a Fluid transport in the perivascular space by the glia-lymphatic (glymphatic) system is important for the removal of solutes from the brain parenchyma, including peptides such as amyloid-beta which are implicated in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease. The glymphatic system is highly active in the sleep state and under the influence of certain of anaesthetics, while it is suppressed in the awake state and by other anaesthetics. Here we investigated whether light sheet fluorescence microscopy of whole optically cleared murine brains was capable of detecting glymphatic differences in sleep- and awake-mimicking anaesthesia, respectively. Using light-sheet imaging of whole brains, we found anaesthetic-dependent cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) influx differences, including reduced tracer influx along tertiary branches of the middle cerebral artery and reduced influx along dorsal and anterior penetrating arterioles, in the awake-mimicking anaesthesia. This study establishes that light sheet microscopy of optically cleared brains is feasible for quantitative analyses and can provide images of the entire glymphatic system in whole brains.
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