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Deep Remission at 1 Year Prevents Progression of Early Crohn's Disease
RC. Ungaro, C. Yzet, P. Bossuyt, FJ. Baert, T. Vanasek, GR. D'Haens, VW. Joustra, R. Panaccione, G. Novacek, W. Reinisch, A. Armuzzi, O. Golovchenko, O. Prymak, A. Goldis, SP. Travis, X. Hébuterne, M. Ferrante, G. Rogler, M. Fumery, S. Danese, G....
Jazyk angličtina Země Spojené státy americké
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, multicentrická studie, randomizované kontrolované studie, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural, práce podpořená grantem
Grantová podpora
K23 DK111995
NIDDK NIH HHS - United States
- MeSH
- adalimumab aplikace a dávkování škodlivé účinky MeSH
- antiflogistika aplikace a dávkování škodlivé účinky MeSH
- azathioprin aplikace a dávkování škodlivé účinky MeSH
- časové faktory MeSH
- Crohnova nemoc diagnóza farmakoterapie imunologie patologie MeSH
- dospělí MeSH
- hospitalizace statistika a číselné údaje MeSH
- indukce remise metody MeSH
- kombinovaná farmakoterapie škodlivé účinky metody MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mladý dospělý MeSH
- následné studie MeSH
- prednison aplikace a dávkování škodlivé účinky MeSH
- progrese nemoci MeSH
- retrospektivní studie MeSH
- stupeň závažnosti nemoci MeSH
- TNF-alfa antagonisté a inhibitory imunologie MeSH
- výsledek terapie MeSH
- Check Tag
- dospělí MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mladý dospělý MeSH
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- multicentrická studie MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- randomizované kontrolované studie MeSH
- Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural MeSH
BACKGROUND & AIMS: We investigated the effects of inducing deep remission in patients with early Crohn's disease (CD). METHODS: We collected follow-up data from 122 patients (mean age, 31.2 ± 11.3 y) with early, moderate to severe CD (median duration, 0.2 years; interquartile range, 0.1-0.5) who participated in the Effect of Tight Control Management on CD (CALM) study, at 31 sites, representing 50% of the original CALM patient population. Fifty percent of patients (n = 61) were randomly assigned to a tight control strategy (increased therapy based on fecal level of calprotectin, serum level of C-reactive protein, and symptoms), and 50% were assigned to conventional management. We categorized patients as those who were vs were not in deep remission (CD endoscopic index of severity scores below 4, with no deep ulcerations or steroid treatment, for 8 or more weeks) at the end of the follow-up period (median, 3.02 years; range, 0.05-6.26 years). The primary outcome was a composite of major adverse outcomes that indicate CD progression during the follow-up period: new internal fistulas or abscesses, strictures, perianal fistulas or abscesses, or hospitalization or surgery for CD. Kaplan-Meier and penalized Cox regression with bootstrapping were used to compare composite rates between patients who achieved or did not achieve remission at the end of the follow-up period. RESULTS: Major adverse outcomes were reported for 34 patients (27.9%) during the follow-up period. Significantly fewer patients in deep remission at the end of the CALM study had major adverse outcomes during the follow-up period (P = .01). When we adjusted for potential confounders, deep remission (adjusted hazard ratio, 0.19; 95% confidence interval, 0.07-0.31) was significantly associated with a lower risk of major adverse outcome. CONCLUSIONS: In an analysis of follow-up data from the CALM study, we associated induction of deep remission in early, moderate to severe CD with decreased risk of disease progression over a median time of 3 years, regardless of tight control or conventional management strategy.
2nd Department of Internal Medicine University Hospital Hradec Králové Hradec Králové Czech Republic
AbbVie Inc North Chicago Illinois
Amiens University Hospital Department of Gastroenterology Amiens France
AZ Delta Roeselare Roeselare Belgium
Central Clinical Hospital of Ministry of Interior and Administration in Warsaw Warsaw Poland
Claude Huriez Hospital Lille University Lille France
Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology University Hospital Zurich Zurich Switzerland
Department of Gastroenterology Faculty of Medicine and Health Örebro University Örebro Sweden
Department of Internal Medicine 1 Kiel University Kiel Germany
Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Medical University of Vienna Vienna Austria
Grigore T Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy Iasi Romania
Hépato Gastro Entérologie Hôpital de Brabois Nancy France
Hepato Gastroenterology Department North Hospital University of Mediterranean Marseille France
Hospital Clínico de Zaragoza IIS Aragón Zaragoza Spain
Humanitas University Istituto Clinico Humanitas Milan Italy
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai Division of Gastroenterology New York New York
Inflammatory Bowel Disease Center Sapporo Kosei General Hospital Sapporo Japan
Inflammatory Bowel Disease Unit University of Calgary Calgary Canada
Kingsbury Hospital Cape Town South Africa
Medical Clinical Investigational Center of Medical Center Health Clinic LLC Vinnytsia Ukraine
Military Medical Academy named after S M Kirov Saint Petersburg Russian Federation
Service d'Hépato gastroentérologie et Oncologie Digestive Hôpital Haut Lévêque Bordeaux France
Skane University Hospital Lund Sweden
Universitatea de Medicina si Farmacie Timisoara Romania
University Hospitals Leuven Leuven Belgium
University of Medicine and Pharmacy Carol Davila Bucharest Romania
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
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