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Nuclear tRNA export in trypanosomes: a journey full of twists and turns guided by tRNA modifications
Z. Paris
Jazyk angličtina Země Velká Británie
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, práce podpořená grantem, přehledy
NLK
PubMed Central
od 2020
ProQuest Central
od 2001-01-01 do Před 1 rokem
Health & Medicine (ProQuest)
od 2001-01-01 do Před 1 rokem
Public Health Database (ProQuest)
od 2001-01-01 do Před 1 rokem
ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources
od 1908
- MeSH
- buněčné linie MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- RNA jaderná genetika metabolismus MeSH
- RNA transferová genetika metabolismus MeSH
- Saccharomyces cerevisiae genetika metabolismus MeSH
- Trypanosoma genetika metabolismus MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- přehledy MeSH
Transfer RNAs play a key role in protein synthesis. Following transcription, tRNAs are extensively processed prior to their departure from the nucleus to become fully functional during translation. This includes removal of 5′ leaders and 3′ trailers by a specific endo- and/or exonuclease, 3′ CCA tail addition, posttranscriptional modifications and in some cases intron removal. In this minireview, the critical factors of nuclear tRNA trafficking are described based on studies in classical models such as yeast and human cell lines. In addition, recent findings and identification of novel regulatory loops of nuclear tRNA trafficking in trypanosomes are discussed with emphasis on tRNA modifications. The comparison between the representatives of opisthokonts and excavates serves here to understand the evolutionary conservation and diversity of nuclear tRNA export mechanisms.
Faculty of Science University of South Bohemia České Budějovice Czech Republic
Institute of Parasitology Biology Centre Czech Academy of Sciences České Budějovice Czech Republic
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
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