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FasL Is Required for Osseous Healing in Extraction Sockets in Mice
KA. Apaza Alccayhuaman, P. Heimel, JS. Lee, S. Tangl, FJ. Strauss, A. Stähli, E. Matalová, R. Gruber
Jazyk angličtina Země Švýcarsko
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, práce podpořená grantem
NLK
Directory of Open Access Journals
od 2010
Free Medical Journals
od 2010
PubMed Central
od 2010
Europe PubMed Central
od 2010
Open Access Digital Library
od 2010-01-01
Open Access Digital Library
od 2010-01-01
ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources
od 2010
- MeSH
- biologické markery MeSH
- extrakce zubů * MeSH
- hojení ran fyziologie MeSH
- imunohistochemie MeSH
- kostní denzita MeSH
- ligand Fas genetika metabolismus MeSH
- modely u zvířat MeSH
- myši MeSH
- regenerace kostí * genetika MeSH
- rentgenová mikrotomografie MeSH
- velikost orgánu MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Check Tag
- myši MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
Fas ligand (FasL) is a member of the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) superfamily involved in the activation of apoptosis. Assuming that apoptosis is initiated after tooth extraction it is reasonable to suggest that FasL may play a pivotal role in the healing of extraction sockets. Herein, we tested the hypothesis of whether the lack of FasL impairs the healing of extraction sockets. To this end, we extracted upper right incisors of FasL knockout (KO) mice and their wildtype (WT) littermates. After a healing period of two weeks, bone volume over total volume (BV/TV) via µCT and descriptive histological analyses were performed. µCT revealed that BV/TV in the coronal region of the socket amounted to 39.4% in WT and 21.8% in KO, with a significant difference between the groups (p=0.002). Likewise, in the middle region of the socket, BV/TV amounted to 50.3% in WT and 40.8% in KO (p<0.001). In the apical part, however, no difference was noticed. Consistently, WT mice displayed a significantly higher median trabecular thickness and a lower trabecular separation when compared to the KO group at the coronal and central region of the socket. There was the overall tendency that in both, female and male mice, FasL affects bone regeneration. Taken together, these findings suggest that FasL deficiency may reduce bone regeneration during the healing process of extraction sockets.
Austrian Cluster for Tissue Regeneration Medical University of Vienna Vienna Austria
Clinic of Reconstructive Dentistry University of Zurich Zurich Switzerland
Department of Conservative Dentistry School of Dentistry University of Chile Santiago Chile
Department of Oral Biology Medical University of Vienna Vienna Austria
Department of Periodontology School of Dental Medicine University of Bern Bern Switzerland
Institute of Animal Physiology and Genetics Czech Academy of Sciences Brno Czechia
Ludwig Boltzmann Institute for Experimental and Clinical Traumatology Vienna Austria
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
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