Detail
Article
Online article
FT
Medvik - BMC
  • Something wrong with this record ?

Faktorová štruktúra BDI u všeobecnej populácie: zjednodušená verzia Beckovho inventára depresie a teória homeostaticky chránenej nálady
[Factor structure of BDI in general population: The simplified Beck Depression Inventory and the theory of homeostatically protected mood]

Jozef Džuka

. 2021 ; 65 (4) : 317-335.

Language Slovak Country Czech Republic

Persistent link   https://www.medvik.cz/link/bmc22014150

Objective. This study aimed to analyze the factor structure of the simplified Beck Depression Inventory BDI-S translated from German and attempted for a theoretical justification of its items based on the theory of homeostatically protected mood. BDI-S uses a frequency scale instead of the original rating of the degree of the measured behavior by separate descriptions (21x4 descriptions); thus creating a tool with a four times lower number of items. Method. The questions were answered by N = 1108 people aged from 18 to 70. As in the case of BDI-II, the PAF (principal axis factoring) method and oblique rotation (Promax) were used on half of the participants to analyze the structure of BDI-S; and CFA was used on the other half of the participants. Gender invariance was verified and factor reliability was determined. Results. Using EFA the two-factor structure found by the authors of the original BDI-II questionnaire in students (cognitive-affective dimension, factor 1; and somatic dimension, factor 2) was not supported, but the somatic-affective and cognitive dimensions, which were found by the authors of the original BDI-II in patients (Beck et al., 1996) were supported. CFA confirmed the identified two-factor structure, which was invariant in terms of gender. Conclusions. The two identified dimensions of BDI-S in the general population represent the contents identified by BDI-II in patients. An attempt to apply the theory of homeostatically protected mood seems to be unsuccessful for two reasons: a) In the questionnaire, depressed mood and loss of pleasure and interest are not sufficiently represented, namely, they were not represented by the separate factor in the results; b) In the general population, it can be expected that there will be no longer-lasting negative change in the homeostatically protected mood. Study limitation. The results may have been affected by online data collection at the time of the pandemic.

Factor structure of BDI in general population: The simplified Beck Depression Inventory and the theory of homeostatically protected mood

References provided by Crossref.org

Bibliography, etc.

Literatura

000      
00000naa a2200000 a 4500
001      
bmc22014150
003      
CZ-PrNML
005      
20250626130234.0
007      
cr|cn|
008      
220530s2021 xr fs 000 0|slo||
009      
AR
024    7_
$a 10.51561/cspsych.65.4.336 $2 doi
040    __
$a ABA008 $d ABA008 $e AACR2 $b cze
041    0_
$a slo $b eng
044    __
$a xr
100    1_
$a Džuka, Jozef, $d 1956- $7 xx0078641 $u Inštitút psychológie, Prešovská univerzita v Prešove
245    10
$a Faktorová štruktúra BDI u všeobecnej populácie: zjednodušená verzia Beckovho inventára depresie a teória homeostaticky chránenej nálady / $c Jozef Džuka
246    31
$a Factor structure of BDI in general population: The simplified Beck Depression Inventory and the theory of homeostatically protected mood
504    __
$a Literatura
520    9_
$a Objective. This study aimed to analyze the factor structure of the simplified Beck Depression Inventory BDI-S translated from German and attempted for a theoretical justification of its items based on the theory of homeostatically protected mood. BDI-S uses a frequency scale instead of the original rating of the degree of the measured behavior by separate descriptions (21x4 descriptions); thus creating a tool with a four times lower number of items. Method. The questions were answered by N = 1108 people aged from 18 to 70. As in the case of BDI-II, the PAF (principal axis factoring) method and oblique rotation (Promax) were used on half of the participants to analyze the structure of BDI-S; and CFA was used on the other half of the participants. Gender invariance was verified and factor reliability was determined. Results. Using EFA the two-factor structure found by the authors of the original BDI-II questionnaire in students (cognitive-affective dimension, factor 1; and somatic dimension, factor 2) was not supported, but the somatic-affective and cognitive dimensions, which were found by the authors of the original BDI-II in patients (Beck et al., 1996) were supported. CFA confirmed the identified two-factor structure, which was invariant in terms of gender. Conclusions. The two identified dimensions of BDI-S in the general population represent the contents identified by BDI-II in patients. An attempt to apply the theory of homeostatically protected mood seems to be unsuccessful for two reasons: a) In the questionnaire, depressed mood and loss of pleasure and interest are not sufficiently represented, namely, they were not represented by the separate factor in the results; b) In the general population, it can be expected that there will be no longer-lasting negative change in the homeostatically protected mood. Study limitation. The results may have been affected by online data collection at the time of the pandemic.
650    07
$a lidé $7 D006801 $2 czmesh
650    17
$a psychiatrické posuzovací škály $7 D011569 $2 czmesh
650    07
$a deprese $x diagnóza $7 D003863 $2 czmesh
650    07
$a výzkum $7 D012106 $2 czmesh
773    0_
$t Československá psychologie $x 0009-062X $g Roč. 65, č. 4 (2021), s. 317-335 $w MED00010994
856    41
$u https://ceskoslovenskapsychologie.cz/index.php/csps/issue/archive $y stránka časopisu
910    __
$a ABA008 $b online $c 618 $y 0 $z 0
990    __
$a 20220527095737 $b ABA008
991    __
$a 20250626130906 $b ABA008
999    __
$a kom $b bmc $g 1798390 $s 1165369
BAS    __
$a 3 $a 4
BMC    __
$a 2021 $b 65 $c 4 $d 317-335 $i 0009-062X $m Československá psychologie $x MED00010994
LZP    __
$c NLK109 $d 20250626 $a NLK 2022-23/dk
Back

Find record

Citation metrics

Archiving options