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The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on physical therapy practice for people with multiple sclerosis: A multicenter survey study of the RIMS network
T. Kahraman, K. Rasova, J. Jonsdottir, CS. Medina, D. Kos, S. Coote, A. Tacchino, T. Smedal, EC. Arntzen, G. Quinn, Y. Learmonth, L. Pedulla, L. Moumdjian, A. Kalron
Jazyk angličtina Země Nizozemsko
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, multicentrická studie
- MeSH
- COVID-19 * MeSH
- fyzioterapie (techniky) MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- pandemie MeSH
- průzkumy a dotazníky MeSH
- roztroušená skleróza * rehabilitace terapie MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- multicentrická studie MeSH
BACKGROUND: The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on physical therapy services for people with multiple sclerosis (pwMS) is unknown. Therefore, the Special Interest Group for Mobility (SIG Mobility) of the European Network for Best Practice and Research in Multiple Sclerosis Rehabilitation (RIMS) has undertaken the initiative to examine the impact of the COVID-19 outbreak on physical therapy services and physical activity participation in pwMS across Europe, Israel and Australia. OBJECTIVE: To describe the impact of the COVID-19 outbreak on physical therapy practice from the perspective of the therapist. METHODS: An online survey was developed and conducted from December 2020 to July 2021. The survey (50 questions), included multiple-choice questions and open-ended responses. RESULTS: In total, 215 physical therapists (PT's) from 9 countries (Australia, Belgium, the Czech Republic, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Norway, Spain, and Turkey) participated in the study. The therapy most affected during the pandemic was aerobic training/conditioning exercises; 33.5% reported that these activities were either reduced or unavailable. In contrast, 15% of the PTs reported increased use of relaxation/mind body techniques and/or fatigue management programs during the pandemic. PTs reported a mixture of positive and negative feelings about the therapeutic sessions offered during the pandemic. Most reported positive feelings included "positive" (26.5%), and "optimistic" (24.7%). Negative feelings most frequently reported included "worried" (30.7%), and "hesitant" (20.9%). The PTs reported a 10% decrease in the use of hands-on techniques and a 10% increase in the use of oral instructions when treating moderately and severely pwMS during as compared to before the pandemic. CONCLUSION: The COVID-19 pandemic has affected physical therapy services in pwMS internationally in terms of content, frequency of use and format.
Department of Experimental Medicine Section of Human Physiology University of Genoa Genoa Italy
Department of Health and Work Nordland Hospital Trust Bodø Norway
Department of Physiotherapy Haukeland University Hospital Helse Bergen Bergen Norway
Department of Rehabilitation 3rd Faculty of Medicine Charles University Prague Czech Republic
Department of Rehabilitation Sciences KU Leuven Leuven Belgium
Discipline of Exercise Science Murdoch University Murdoch Australia
Faculty of Nursing and Health Science Nord University Bodø Norway
IRCCS Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi ONLUS Milan Italy
Italian Multiple Sclerosis Foundation Scientific Research Area Genoa Italy
Multiple Sclerosis Center Sheba Medical Center Tel Hashomer Israel
Multiple Sclerosis Society of Ireland Limerick Ireland
National MS Center Melsbroek Belgium
Perron Institute for Neurological and Translational Science Nedlands Australia
Physiotherapy Department St James's Hospital Dublin Ireland
Scientific Research Area Italian Multiple Sclerosis Foundation Genova Italy
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
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- $a Kahraman, Turhan $u Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Izmir Katip Celebi University, Izmir, Turkey
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- $a BACKGROUND: The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on physical therapy services for people with multiple sclerosis (pwMS) is unknown. Therefore, the Special Interest Group for Mobility (SIG Mobility) of the European Network for Best Practice and Research in Multiple Sclerosis Rehabilitation (RIMS) has undertaken the initiative to examine the impact of the COVID-19 outbreak on physical therapy services and physical activity participation in pwMS across Europe, Israel and Australia. OBJECTIVE: To describe the impact of the COVID-19 outbreak on physical therapy practice from the perspective of the therapist. METHODS: An online survey was developed and conducted from December 2020 to July 2021. The survey (50 questions), included multiple-choice questions and open-ended responses. RESULTS: In total, 215 physical therapists (PT's) from 9 countries (Australia, Belgium, the Czech Republic, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Norway, Spain, and Turkey) participated in the study. The therapy most affected during the pandemic was aerobic training/conditioning exercises; 33.5% reported that these activities were either reduced or unavailable. In contrast, 15% of the PTs reported increased use of relaxation/mind body techniques and/or fatigue management programs during the pandemic. PTs reported a mixture of positive and negative feelings about the therapeutic sessions offered during the pandemic. Most reported positive feelings included "positive" (26.5%), and "optimistic" (24.7%). Negative feelings most frequently reported included "worried" (30.7%), and "hesitant" (20.9%). The PTs reported a 10% decrease in the use of hands-on techniques and a 10% increase in the use of oral instructions when treating moderately and severely pwMS during as compared to before the pandemic. CONCLUSION: The COVID-19 pandemic has affected physical therapy services in pwMS internationally in terms of content, frequency of use and format.
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- $a Medina, Carme Santoyo $u Centre d'Esclerosi Múltiple de Catalunya (Cemcat), Neurology-Neuroimmunology Department & Neurorehabilitation Unit, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain
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- $a Kos, Daphne $u Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium; National MS Center, Melsbroek, Belgium
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- $a Moumdjian, Lousin $u UMSC Hasselt, Pelt, Belgium; REVAL Rehabilitation Research Center, Faculty of Rehabilitation Sciences, Hasselt University, Hasselt, Belgium; IPEM Institute of Psychoacoustics and Electronic Music, Faculty of Arts and Philosophy, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium
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- $a Kalron, Alon $u Department of Physical Therapy, School of Health Professions, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, and Sagol School of Neuroscience, Tel-Aviv University, Israel; Multiple Sclerosis Center, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Israel. Electronic address: alonkalr@post.tau.ac.il
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