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Rates of metastatic prostate cancer in newly diagnosed patients: Numbers needed to image according to risk level
G. Sorce, B. Hoeh, RS. Flammia, F. Chierigo, L. Hohenhorst, A. Panunzio, N. Nimer, Z. Tian, G. Gandaglia, D. Tilki, C. Terrone, M. Gallucci, FKH. Chun, A. Antonelli, F. Saad, SF. Shariat, F. Montorsi, A. Briganti, PI. Karakiewicz
Jazyk angličtina Země Spojené státy americké
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články
PubMed
35652586
DOI
10.1002/pros.24376
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- lymfatické metastázy patologie MeSH
- lymfatické uzliny patologie MeSH
- nádory prostaty * patologie MeSH
- pánev patologie MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
BACKGROUND: The numbers needed to image to identify pelvic lymph node and/or distant metastases in newly diagnosed prostate cancer (PCa) patients according to risk level are unknown. METHODS: Relying on Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (2010-2016), we tabulated rates and proportions of patients with (a) lymph node or (b) distant metastases according to National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) risk level and calculated the number needed to image (NNI) for both endpoints. Multivariable logistic regression analyses were performed. RESULTS: Of 145,939 newly diagnosed PCa patients assessable for analyses of pelvic lymph node metastases (cN1), 4559 (3.1%) harbored cN1 stage: 13 (0.02%), 18 (0.08%), 63 (0.3%), 512 (2.8%), and 3954 (14.9%) in low, intermediate favorable, intermediate unfavorable, high, and very high-risk levels. These resulted in NNI of 4619, 1182, 319, 35, and 7, respectively. Of 181,109 newly diagnosed PCa patients assessable for analyses of distant metastases (M1a-c ), 8920 (4.9%) harbored M1a-c stage: 50 (0.07%), 45 (0.1%), 161 (0.5%), 1290 (5.1%), and 7374 (22.0%) in low, intermediate favorable, intermediate unfavorable, high, and very high-risk. These resulted in NNI of 1347, 602, 174, 20, and 5, respectively. CONCLUSIONS: Our observations perfectly validated the NCCN recommendations for imaging in newly diagnosed high and very high-risk PCa patients. However, in unfavorable intermediate-risk PCa patients, in whom bone and soft tissue imaging is recommended, the NNI might be somewhat elevated to support routine imaging in clinical practice.
Department of Surgical and Diagnostic Integrated Sciences University of Genova Genova Italy
Department of Urology 2nd Faculty of Medicine Charles University Praga Czech Republic
Department of Urology Comprehensive Cancer Center Medical University of Vienna Vienna Austria
Department of Urology Koc University Hospital Istanbul Turkey
Department of Urology University Hospital Frankfurt Frankfurt am Main Germany
Department of Urology University Hospital Hamburg Eppendorf Hamburg Germany
Department of Urology University of Texas Southwestern Dallas Texas USA
Departments of Urology Weill Cornell Medical College New York New York USA
Martini Klinik Prostate Cancer Center University Hospital Hamburg Eppendorf Hamburg Germany
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
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