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Examination of correlations between vitamin D and melatonin levels with sleep among women aged 18-49 years

Z. İncedal Sonkaya, B. Yazgan, A. Kurtgöz, AD. Demir, S. İncedal Irgat

. 2023 ; 31 (1) : 19-24. [pub] -

Jazyk angličtina Země Česko

Typ dokumentu časopisecké články

Perzistentní odkaz   https://www.medvik.cz/link/bmc23005855

Digitální knihovna NLK
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NLK Free Medical Journals od 2004
ProQuest Central od 2009-03-01 do Před 6 měsíci
Medline Complete (EBSCOhost) od 2006-03-01 do Před 6 měsíci
Nursing & Allied Health Database (ProQuest) od 2009-03-01 do Před 6 měsíci
Health & Medicine (ProQuest) od 2009-03-01 do Před 6 měsíci
Public Health Database (ProQuest) od 2009-03-01 do Před 6 měsíci

OBJECTIVES: Although clinical research is still going on to determine any relationship between vitamin D and sleep regulation, only few studies have identified the role of vitamin D metabolism in sleep disorders. The current study aims to examine the incidence of vitamin D deficiency/insufficiency in the sample group and its effects on sleep quality and melatonin level. METHODS: A cross-sectional study was designed. A total of 79 women aged 18-49 years who applied to the research and training hospital between 1 October and 30 November 2021 participated in the study. Data were collected using a socio-demographic questionnaire prepared by the authors and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Blood samples were taken from the participants, also, 25-OH-vitamin D3 and melatonin levels in serum samples were measured by ELISA. RESULTS: The participants (n = 79) were aged 29.61 ± 11.14 years. The mean total PSQI scores of the participants were calculated as 5.77 ± 2.70. We determined that 64.6% of the participants had vitamin D deficiency, 21.5% had vitamin D insufficiency, and 13.9% of the participants were vitamin D sufficient. The mean melatonin level was found to be 24.77 ± 27.77 ng/L. We determined that an increase in the melatonin levels decreases the risk of vitamin D deficiency. Besides, our findings showed a good positive correlation between serum melatonin and 25 OH vitamin D3 levels (r = 0.544, p < 0.001). CONCLUSION: Our results indicate that the correction of vitamin D insufficiency can positively affect melatonin levels, therefore, it may positively contribute to the treatment of sleep disorders related to melatonin deficiency.

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