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Sensitivity optimization of a rhodopsin-based fluorescent voltage indicator
AS. Abdelfattah, J. Zheng, A. Singh, YC. Huang, D. Reep, G. Tsegaye, A. Tsang, BJ. Arthur, M. Rehorova, CVL. Olson, Y. Shuai, L. Zhang, TM. Fu, DE. Milkie, MV. Moya, TD. Weber, AL. Lemire, CA. Baker, N. Falco, Q. Zheng, JB. Grimm, MC. Yip, D....
Language English Country United States
Document type Journal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Grant support
DP2 MH129956
NIMH NIH HHS - United States
F32 MH129149
NIMH NIH HHS - United States
NLK
Cell Press Free Archives
from 1995-01-01 to 1 year ago
Free Medical Journals
from 1995 to 1 year ago
Free Medical Journals
from 1995 to 1 year ago
Open Access Digital Library
from 1995-02-01
- MeSH
- Action Potentials physiology MeSH
- Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2 * MeSH
- Mutation genetics MeSH
- Mice MeSH
- Neurons physiology MeSH
- Rhodopsin * genetics MeSH
- Animals MeSH
- Check Tag
- Mice MeSH
- Animals MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't MeSH
- Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural MeSH
The ability to optically image cellular transmembrane voltages at millisecond-timescale resolutions can offer unprecedented insight into the function of living brains in behaving animals. Here, we present a point mutation that increases the sensitivity of Ace2 opsin-based voltage indicators. We use the mutation to develop Voltron2, an improved chemigeneic voltage indicator that has a 65% higher sensitivity to single APs and 3-fold higher sensitivity to subthreshold potentials than Voltron. Voltron2 retained the sub-millisecond kinetics and photostability of its predecessor, although with lower baseline fluorescence. In multiple in vitro and in vivo comparisons with its predecessor across multiple species, we found Voltron2 to be more sensitive to APs and subthreshold fluctuations. Finally, we used Voltron2 to study and evaluate the possible mechanisms of interneuron synchronization in the mouse hippocampus. Overall, we have discovered a generalizable mutation that significantly increases the sensitivity of Ace2 rhodopsin-based sensors, improving their voltage reporting capability.
Allen Institute for Brain Science Seattle WA USA
Department of Biomedical Engineering Boston University Boston MA USA
Department of Physiology 2nd Faculty of Medicine Charles University Prague Czech Republic
GENIE Project Team Janelia Research Campus Howard Hughes Medical Institute Ashburn VA USA
George W Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta GA USA
Institute of Neuroscience National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University Taipei Taiwan
Janelia Research Campus Howard Hughes Medical Institute Ashburn VA USA
References provided by Crossref.org
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