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A unique mRNA decapping complex in trypanosomes
S. Kramer, NK. Karolak, J. Odenwald, B. Gabiatti, PA. Castañeda Londoño, A. Zavřelová, ER. Freire, KS. Almeida, S. Braune, C. Moreira, A. Eder, C. Goos, M. Field, M. Carrington, F. Holetz, MW. Górna, M. Zoltner
Jazyk angličtina Země Anglie, Velká Británie
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, práce podpořená grantem
Grantová podpora
217138/Z/19/Z
Wellcome Trust - United Kingdom
204697/Z/16/Z
Wellcome Trust - United Kingdom
097945/B/11/Z
Wellcome Trust - United Kingdom
NLK
Directory of Open Access Journals
od 2005
Free Medical Journals
od 1996
PubMed Central
od 1974
Europe PubMed Central
od 1974
Open Access Digital Library
od 1996-01-01 do 2030-12-31
Open Access Digital Library
od 1974-01-01
Open Access Digital Library
od 1996-01-01
Open Access Digital Library
od 1996-01-01
Medline Complete (EBSCOhost)
od 1996-01-01
Oxford Journals Open Access Collection
od 1996-01-01
ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources
od 1974
PubMed
37309887
DOI
10.1093/nar/gkad497
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- MeSH
- endoribonukleasy * metabolismus MeSH
- messenger RNA genetika metabolismus MeSH
- proteiny vázající RNA genetika metabolismus MeSH
- RNA čepičky * genetika metabolismus MeSH
- stabilita RNA MeSH
- Trypanosoma * genetika MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
Removal of the mRNA 5' cap primes transcripts for degradation and is central for regulating gene expression in eukaryotes. The canonical decapping enzyme Dcp2 is stringently controlled by assembly into a dynamic multi-protein complex together with the 5'-3'exoribonuclease Xrn1. Kinetoplastida lack Dcp2 orthologues but instead rely on the ApaH-like phosphatase ALPH1 for decapping. ALPH1 is composed of a catalytic domain flanked by C- and N-terminal extensions. We show that T. brucei ALPH1 is dimeric in vitro and functions within a complex composed of the trypanosome Xrn1 ortholog XRNA and four proteins unique to Kinetoplastida, including two RNA-binding proteins and a CMGC-family protein kinase. All ALPH1-associated proteins share a unique and dynamic localization to a structure at the posterior pole of the cell, anterior to the microtubule plus ends. XRNA affinity capture in T. cruzi recapitulates this interaction network. The ALPH1 N-terminus is not required for viability in culture, but essential for posterior pole localization. The C-terminus, in contrast, is required for localization to all RNA granule types, as well as for dimerization and interactions with XRNA and the CMGC kinase, suggesting possible regulatory mechanisms. Most significantly, the trypanosome decapping complex has a unique composition, differentiating the process from opisthokonts.
Biocenter University of Würzburg Würzburg Germany
Biological and Chemical Research Centre Department of Chemistry University of Warsaw Warsaw Poland
Biology Centre Czech Academy of Sciences Institute of Parasitology České Budějovice Czech Republic
Carlos Chagas Institute FIOCRUZ PR Curitiba Brazil
Department of Biochemistry University of Cambridge Cambridge UK
Department of Parasitology Faculty of Science Charles University Prague Biocev Vestec Czech Republic
Nencki Institute of Experimental Biology Polish Academy of Sciences Warsaw Poland
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
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