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Fluid management in children with volume depletion

J. Zieg, D. Narla, L. Gonsorcikova, R. Raina

. 2024 ; 39 (2) : 423-434. [pub] 20230714

Jazyk angličtina Země Německo

Typ dokumentu přehledy, časopisecké články

Perzistentní odkaz   https://www.medvik.cz/link/bmc24000071
E-zdroje Online Plný text

NLK ProQuest Central od 1996-08-01 do Před 1 rokem
Medline Complete (EBSCOhost) od 1996-08-01 do Před 1 rokem
Nursing & Allied Health Database (ProQuest) od 1996-08-01 do Před 1 rokem
Health & Medicine (ProQuest) od 1996-08-01 do Před 1 rokem
Family Health Database (ProQuest) od 1996-08-01 do Před 1 rokem

Volume depletion is a common condition and a frequent cause of hospitalization in children. Proper assessment of the patient includes a detailed history and a thorough physical examination. Biochemical tests may be useful in selected cases. Understanding the pathophysiology of fluid balance is necessary for appropriate management. A clinical dehydration scale assessing more physical findings may help to determine dehydration severity. Most dehydrated children can be treated orally; however, intravenous therapy may be indicated in patients with severe volume depletion, in those who have failed oral therapy, or in children with altered consciousness or significant metabolic abnormalities. Proper management consists of restoring circulatory volume and electrolyte balance. In this paper, we review clinical aspects, diagnosis, and management of children with volume depletion.

Citace poskytuje Crossref.org

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