-
Je něco špatně v tomto záznamu ?
Yoga Breathing (Maheshwarananda's Modified Bhujangini Pranayama): A Randomized Study in Hypobaric Hypoxemia at 3,650 m Elevation
V. Spatenkova, R. Bednar, A. Melichova, E. Kuriscak
Jazyk angličtina Země Spojené státy americké
Typ dokumentu randomizované kontrolované studie, časopisecké články
PubMed
38031898
DOI
10.17761/2023-d-22-00070
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- MeSH
- dechová cvičení metody MeSH
- dýchání MeSH
- hypoxie MeSH
- jóga * MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- meditace * MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- randomizované kontrolované studie MeSH
Hypobaric hypoxemia represents a risk factor for body integrity and challenges its homeostasis. We examined whether practicing Maheshwarananda's modified bhujangini pranayama yoga breathing technique would influence hypobaric hypoxemia at an altitude of 3,650 m. An international randomized two-period, two-sequence crossover intervention study was conducted in September 2019 in the Himalayas. We compared 5-minute testing periods of pranayama breathing with normal resting breathing in 20 subjects divided randomly into two groups of 10 individuals; all had a daily practice of Maheshwarananda's modified bhujangini pranayama and were nonsmokers, lacto vegetarians, and alcohol abstainers. We measured the arterial saturation by pulse oximetry (SpO2; our primary outcome variable), end-tidal carbon dioxide partial pressure (EtCO2), respiratory rate, and heart rate at two altitudes: (1) 378 m (T0); and (2) 3,650 m (T1 = 2nd day, T2 = 4th day at the camp) immediately after finishing each testing period. We also monitored the presence of acute mountain sickness using the Lake Louise Scoring System. Mean SpO2 at 3,650 m increased right after the yoga breathing exercise from 88.60% to 90.35% at T1, and from 88.35% to 90.60% at T2 (T1 p = 0.007, T2 p = 0.004). No significant changes were observed in heart rate or EtCO2. The mean rate of normal control resting breathing was 13/min; the mean rate was 7/min during the yoga breathing. Right after Maheshwarananda's modified bhujangini pranayama hypobaric hypoxemia decreased as measured by SpO2, whereas EtCO2 and heart rate stayed comparable with the control resting breathing.
Faculty of Health Care Slovak Medical University Banská Bystrica Slovakia
Faculty of Health Studies Technical University of Liberec
Institute of Physiology 1st Medical Faculty Charles University Prague Czech Republic
Neurointensive Care Unit Neurocenter Regional Hospital Liberec
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
- 000
- 00000naa a2200000 a 4500
- 001
- bmc24000756
- 003
- CZ-PrNML
- 005
- 20240213093347.0
- 007
- ta
- 008
- 240109s2023 xxu f 000 0|eng||
- 009
- AR
- 024 7_
- $a 10.17761/2023-D-22-00070 $2 doi
- 035 __
- $a (PubMed)38031898
- 040 __
- $a ABA008 $b cze $d ABA008 $e AACR2
- 041 0_
- $a eng
- 044 __
- $a xxu
- 100 1_
- $a Spatenkova, Vera $u Faculty of Health Studies, Technical University of Liberec; Neurointensive Care Unit, Neurocenter, Regional Hospital, Liberec; and Institute of Physiology, First Medical Faculty, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic
- 245 10
- $a Yoga Breathing (Maheshwarananda's Modified Bhujangini Pranayama): A Randomized Study in Hypobaric Hypoxemia at 3,650 m Elevation / $c V. Spatenkova, R. Bednar, A. Melichova, E. Kuriscak
- 520 9_
- $a Hypobaric hypoxemia represents a risk factor for body integrity and challenges its homeostasis. We examined whether practicing Maheshwarananda's modified bhujangini pranayama yoga breathing technique would influence hypobaric hypoxemia at an altitude of 3,650 m. An international randomized two-period, two-sequence crossover intervention study was conducted in September 2019 in the Himalayas. We compared 5-minute testing periods of pranayama breathing with normal resting breathing in 20 subjects divided randomly into two groups of 10 individuals; all had a daily practice of Maheshwarananda's modified bhujangini pranayama and were nonsmokers, lacto vegetarians, and alcohol abstainers. We measured the arterial saturation by pulse oximetry (SpO2; our primary outcome variable), end-tidal carbon dioxide partial pressure (EtCO2), respiratory rate, and heart rate at two altitudes: (1) 378 m (T0); and (2) 3,650 m (T1 = 2nd day, T2 = 4th day at the camp) immediately after finishing each testing period. We also monitored the presence of acute mountain sickness using the Lake Louise Scoring System. Mean SpO2 at 3,650 m increased right after the yoga breathing exercise from 88.60% to 90.35% at T1, and from 88.35% to 90.60% at T2 (T1 p = 0.007, T2 p = 0.004). No significant changes were observed in heart rate or EtCO2. The mean rate of normal control resting breathing was 13/min; the mean rate was 7/min during the yoga breathing. Right after Maheshwarananda's modified bhujangini pranayama hypobaric hypoxemia decreased as measured by SpO2, whereas EtCO2 and heart rate stayed comparable with the control resting breathing.
- 650 _2
- $a lidé $7 D006801
- 650 12
- $a jóga $7 D015013
- 650 _2
- $a dýchání $7 D012119
- 650 _2
- $a dechová cvičení $x metody $7 D001945
- 650 12
- $a meditace $7 D019122
- 650 _2
- $a hypoxie $7 D000860
- 655 _2
- $a randomizované kontrolované studie $7 D016449
- 655 _2
- $a časopisecké články $7 D016428
- 700 1_
- $a Bednar, Roman $u Department of Physiotherapy, Balneology and Medical Rehabilitation, University Hospital with Polyclinic of F. D. Roosevelt, Banská Bystrica, Slovakia
- 700 1_
- $a Melichova, Anna $u Faculty of Health Care, Slovak Medical University, Banská Bystrica, Slovakia
- 700 1_
- $a Kuriscak, Eduard $u Institute of Physiology, First Medical Faculty, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic
- 773 0_
- $w MED00214337 $t International journal of yoga therapy $x 1531-2054 $g Roč. 33, č. 2023 (2023)
- 856 41
- $u https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38031898 $y Pubmed
- 910 __
- $a ABA008 $b sig $c sign $y - $z 0
- 990 __
- $a 20240109 $b ABA008
- 991 __
- $a 20240213093344 $b ABA008
- 999 __
- $a ok $b bmc $g 2049404 $s 1210450
- BAS __
- $a 3
- BAS __
- $a PreBMC-MEDLINE
- BMC __
- $a 2023 $b 33 $c 2023 $e 2023Nov01 $i 1531-2054 $m International journal of yoga therapy $n Int. j. yoga therap. $x MED00214337
- LZP __
- $a Pubmed-20240109