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Restrictive versus standard IV fluid therapy in adult ICU patients with septic shock-Bayesian analyses of the CLASSIC trial
P. Sivapalan, TS. Meyhoff, PB. Hjortrup, T. Lange, BS. Kaas-Hansen, MN. Kjaer, JH. Laake, M. Cronhjort, SM. Jakob, M. Cecconi, M. Nalos, M. Ostermann, MLNG. Malbrain, MH. Møller, A. Perner, A. Granholm
Jazyk angličtina Země Anglie, Velká Británie
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články
Grantová podpora
Laege Sophus Carl Emil Friis og hustru Olga Doris Friis' Legat
NNF17OC0028608
Novo Nordisk Fonden
Rigshospitalet
PubMed
37869991
DOI
10.1111/aas.14345
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- MeSH
- Bayesova věta MeSH
- dospělí MeSH
- jednotky intenzivní péče MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- randomizované kontrolované studie jako téma MeSH
- septický šok * terapie MeSH
- tekutinová terapie MeSH
- Check Tag
- dospělí MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
BACKGROUND: The CLASSIC trial assessed the effects of restrictive versus standard intravenous (IV) fluid therapy in adult intensive care unit (ICU) patients with septic shock. This pre-planned study provides a probabilistic interpretation and evaluates heterogeneity in treatment effects (HTE). METHODS: We analysed mortality, serious adverse events (SAEs), serious adverse reactions (SARs) and days alive without life-support within 90 days using Bayesian models with weakly informative priors. HTE on mortality was assessed according to five baseline variables: disease severity, vasopressor dose, lactate levels, creatinine values and IV fluid volumes given before randomisation. RESULTS: The absolute difference in mortality was 0.2%-points (95% credible interval: -5.0 to 5.4; 47% posterior probability of benefit [risk difference <0.0%-points]) with restrictive IV fluid. The posterior probabilities of benefits with restrictive IV fluid were 72% for SAEs, 52% for SARs and 61% for days alive without life-support. The posterior probabilities of no clinically important differences (absolute risk difference ≤2%-points) between the groups were 56% for mortality, 49% for SAEs, 90% for SARs and 38% for days alive without life-support. There was 97% probability of HTE for previous IV fluid volumes analysed continuously, that is, potentially relatively lower mortality of restrictive IV fluids with higher previous IV fluids. No substantial evidence of HTE was found in the other analyses. CONCLUSION: We could not rule out clinically important effects of restrictive IV fluid therapy on mortality, SAEs or days alive without life-support, but substantial effects on SARs were unlikely. IV fluids given before randomisation might interact with IV fluid strategy.
1st Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Therapy Medical University of Lublin Lublin Poland
Biomedical Sciences Department Humanitas University Milan Italy
Collaboration for Research in Intensive Care Copenhagen Denmark
Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital Milan Italy
Department of Clinical sciences Danderyd Hospital Karolinska Institutet Stockholm Sweden
Department of Intensive Care Copenhagen University Hospital Rigshospitalet Copenhagen Denmark
Department of Intensive Care Guy's and St Thomas' Hospital London UK
Department of Intensive Care Oslo University Hospital Oslo Norway
Department of Intensive Care University Hospital Pilsen Pilsen Czech Republic
Department of Public Health Section of Biostatistics University of Copenhagen Copenhagen Denmark
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
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