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Inequality on the frontline: A multi-country study on gender differences in mental health among healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic
D. Czepiel, C. McCormack, ATC. da Silva, D. Seblova, MF. Moro, A. Restrepo-Henao, AM. Martínez, O. Afolabi, L. Alnasser, R. Alvarado, H. Asaoka, O. Ayinde, A. Balalian, D. Ballester, JAL. Barathie, A. Basagoitia, D. Basic, MS. Burrone, MG. Carta,...
Status neindexováno Jazyk angličtina Země Anglie, Velká Británie
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články
NLK
Directory of Open Access Journals
od 2014
PubMed Central
od 2014
Europe PubMed Central
od 2014
ProQuest Central
od 2019-01-01
Open Access Digital Library
od 2014-01-01
ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources
od 2014
PubMed
38572248
DOI
10.1017/gmh.2024.18
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
Healthcare workers (HCWs) were at increased risk for mental health problems during the COVID-19 pandemic, with prior data suggesting women may be particularly vulnerable. Our global mental health study aimed to examine factors associated with gender differences in psychological distress and depressive symptoms among HCWs during COVID-19. Across 22 countries in South America, Europe, Asia and Africa, 32,410 HCWs participated in the COVID-19 HEalth caRe wOrkErS (HEROES) study between March 2020 and February 2021. They completed the General Health Questionnaire-12, the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 and questions about pandemic-relevant exposures. Consistently across countries, women reported elevated mental health problems compared to men. Women also reported increased COVID-19-relevant stressors, including insufficient personal protective equipment and less support from colleagues, while men reported increased contact with COVID-19 patients. At the country level, HCWs in countries with higher gender inequality reported less mental health problems. Higher COVID-19 mortality rates were associated with increased psychological distress merely among women. Our findings suggest that among HCWs, women may have been disproportionately exposed to COVID-19-relevant stressors at the individual and country level. This highlights the importance of considering gender in emergency response efforts to safeguard women's well-being and ensure healthcare system preparedness during future public health crises.
2nd Faculty of Medicine Charles University Prague Czech Republic
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health Toronto ON Canada
Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental Carlos 3 Health Institute Madrid Spain
Dalla Lana School of Public Health University of Toronto Toronto ON Canada
Department of Biostatistics Mailman School of Public Health Columbia University New York NY USA
Department of Epidemiology Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health New York NY USA
Department of Epidemiology Harvard T H Chan School of Public Health Boston MA USA
Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health University of Cagliari Cagliari Italy
Department of Mental Health Graduate School of Medicine The University of Tokyo Tokyo Japan
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery University College Hospital Ibadan Nigeria
Department of Psychiatric Nursing Graduate School of Medicine The University of Tokyo Tokyo Japan
Department of Psychiatry Universidad Autónoma de Madrid Madrid Spain
Department of Psychiatry University College Hospital Ibadan Nigeria
Department of Psychiatry University of Ibadan Ibadan Nigeria
Department of Psychology Koç University Istanbul Turkey
Department of Public Health School of Medicine University of Valparaíso Valparaiso Chile
Department Psychiatry A Razi Hospital La Manouba Manouba Tunisia
Emergency Department Motol University Hospital Prague Czech Republic
Epidemiology Group National School of Public Health University of Antioquia Medellín Colombia
European University of Madrid Madrid Spain
Faculty of Health and Social Work University of Applied Sciences Emden Leer Emden Germany
Faculty of Medical Sciences University of San Carlos of Guatemala Guatemala City Guatemala
Faculty of Medicine of Tunis University of Tunis El Manar Tunis Tunisia
Faculty of Medicine Santa Marcelina São Paulo Brazil
Faculty of Medicine University of São Paulo São Paulo Brazil
Hospital La Paz Institute for Health Research Madrid Spain
Institute for Development Research Advocacy and Applied Care Beirut Lebanon
Institute of Health Sciences Universidad de O'Higgins Rancagua Chile
Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Hospital Universitario La Princesa Madrid Spain
Maestría en Epidemiología División de Postgrados El Bosque University Bogotá Colombia
National Institute of Health Named After Academician S Avdalbekyan Yerevan Armenia
National Institute of Psychiatry Ramon de la Fuente Muñiz Mexico City Mexico
New York State Psychiatric Institute New York NY USA
Parnassia Psychiatric Institute Parnassia Groep The Hague The Netherlands
Question Driven Design and Analysis Group New York NY USA
School of Public Health University of Chile Santiago Chile
Social and Community Academic Unit University of Chubut Chubut Argentina
Unidad de Investigación Consultora Salud Global Bolivia Sucre Bolivia
University Hospital Federal University of Rio Grande Rio Grande Brazil
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
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