• Something wrong with this record ?

Clinical correlation between disease progression and central vein sign in pediatric onset multiple sclerosis: A binational study

S. Menascu, S. Halusková, A. Pollak, P. Ryska, F. Angelucci, D. Magalashvili, D. Guber, A. Yosef, A. Kalron, M. Valis, M. Gurevich

. 2024 ; 50 (-) : 81-85. [pub] 20240424

Language English Country England, Great Britain

Document type Journal Article, Multicenter Study

BACKGROUND: The central vein sign (CVS) has been proposed as a novel MRI biomarker to improve diagnosis of pediatric-onset MS (POMS). However, the role of CVS in POMS progression has yet to be discovered. OBJECTIVES: To investigate the appearance of CVS and its correlation with POMS disease progression. METHODS: One hundred fifty-six POMS from two MS centers in Israel and Czech Republic MS centers were followed for five years. Patient assessment was performed by the Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) and Annual Relapse Rate (ARR). Patients in whom at least 40 % of brain MRI lesions had CVS ("rule of 40") were determined as CVS-positive. RESULTS: The total group of POMS consisted of 96 CVS-negative (61.5 %), aged 14.6 ± 1.9 years, EDSS 2.0, 75 % Interquartile Range (IQR) 1.0-3.0, disease duration (DD) 6.28 ± 0.38 years, and 60 CVS-positive (38.5 %), aged 15.1 ± 0.3 years, EDSS 2.0, IQR 1.5-3.0, DD 5.62 ± 0.13 years, were analyzed. After a three and five-year follow-up, the CVS-positive patients had higher EDSS scores than those who were CVS-negative, 2.0, IQR 1.0-2.5, vs 1.0, IQR 1.0-2.0, (p = 0.009) and 2.0, IQR 1.0-3.25 vs 1.0, IQR 1.0-2.0, (p = 0.0003), respectively. Patients with CVS-positive POMS were characterized by a significantly higher ARR (0.78 ± 0.08 vs 0.57 ± 0.04, p = 0.002). These results were confirmed in subgroups of Disease Modifying Treatments (DMT) untreated and treated patients. CONCLUSION: CVS-positive POMS is characterized by higher disability progression than CVS-negative, indicating the importance of CVS in disease pathogenesis.

References provided by Crossref.org

000      
00000naa a2200000 a 4500
001      
bmc24014050
003      
CZ-PrNML
005      
20240905134046.0
007      
ta
008      
240725e20240424enk f 000 0|eng||
009      
AR
024    7_
$a 10.1016/j.ejpn.2024.04.007 $2 doi
035    __
$a (PubMed)38705014
040    __
$a ABA008 $b cze $d ABA008 $e AACR2
041    0_
$a eng
044    __
$a enk
100    1_
$a Menascu, Shay $u Multiple Sclerosis Center, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat-Gan, Israel; Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel-Aviv University, Israel. Electronic address: Shay.Menascu@sheba.health.gov.il
245    10
$a Clinical correlation between disease progression and central vein sign in pediatric onset multiple sclerosis: A binational study / $c S. Menascu, S. Halusková, A. Pollak, P. Ryska, F. Angelucci, D. Magalashvili, D. Guber, A. Yosef, A. Kalron, M. Valis, M. Gurevich
520    9_
$a BACKGROUND: The central vein sign (CVS) has been proposed as a novel MRI biomarker to improve diagnosis of pediatric-onset MS (POMS). However, the role of CVS in POMS progression has yet to be discovered. OBJECTIVES: To investigate the appearance of CVS and its correlation with POMS disease progression. METHODS: One hundred fifty-six POMS from two MS centers in Israel and Czech Republic MS centers were followed for five years. Patient assessment was performed by the Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) and Annual Relapse Rate (ARR). Patients in whom at least 40 % of brain MRI lesions had CVS ("rule of 40") were determined as CVS-positive. RESULTS: The total group of POMS consisted of 96 CVS-negative (61.5 %), aged 14.6 ± 1.9 years, EDSS 2.0, 75 % Interquartile Range (IQR) 1.0-3.0, disease duration (DD) 6.28 ± 0.38 years, and 60 CVS-positive (38.5 %), aged 15.1 ± 0.3 years, EDSS 2.0, IQR 1.5-3.0, DD 5.62 ± 0.13 years, were analyzed. After a three and five-year follow-up, the CVS-positive patients had higher EDSS scores than those who were CVS-negative, 2.0, IQR 1.0-2.5, vs 1.0, IQR 1.0-2.0, (p = 0.009) and 2.0, IQR 1.0-3.25 vs 1.0, IQR 1.0-2.0, (p = 0.0003), respectively. Patients with CVS-positive POMS were characterized by a significantly higher ARR (0.78 ± 0.08 vs 0.57 ± 0.04, p = 0.002). These results were confirmed in subgroups of Disease Modifying Treatments (DMT) untreated and treated patients. CONCLUSION: CVS-positive POMS is characterized by higher disability progression than CVS-negative, indicating the importance of CVS in disease pathogenesis.
650    _2
$a lidé $7 D006801
650    _2
$a mužské pohlaví $7 D008297
650    _2
$a ženské pohlaví $7 D005260
650    12
$a progrese nemoci $7 D018450
650    _2
$a mladiství $7 D000293
650    12
$a magnetická rezonanční tomografie $7 D008279
650    _2
$a dítě $7 D002648
650    _2
$a roztroušená skleróza $x diagnostické zobrazování $x patofyziologie $7 D009103
650    _2
$a mozkové žíly $x diagnostické zobrazování $x patofyziologie $7 D002550
650    _2
$a mozek $x diagnostické zobrazování $x patologie $7 D001921
650    _2
$a posuzování pracovní neschopnosti $7 D004185
650    _2
$a následné studie $7 D005500
650    _2
$a věk při počátku nemoci $7 D017668
651    _2
$a Izrael $7 D007557
651    _2
$a Česká republika $7 D018153
655    _2
$a časopisecké články $7 D016428
655    _2
$a multicentrická studie $7 D016448
700    1_
$a Halusková, Simona $u Charles University, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic. Department of Neurology, Faculty of Health Studies, Pardubice University and Pardubice Hospital, Pardubice, Czech Republic. Electronic address: sim.haluskova@gmail.com
700    1_
$a Pollak, Amir $u Multiple Sclerosis Center, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat-Gan, Israel; Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel-Aviv University, Israel. Electronic address: Amir.Pollak@sheba.health.gov.il
700    1_
$a Ryska, Pavel $u Department of Radiology, University Hospital Hradec Králové, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic. Electronic address: pavel.ryska@fnhk.cz
700    1_
$a Angelucci, Francesco $u Department of Neurology, 2nd Faculty of Medicine, Charles University in Prague and Motol University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic and International Clinical Research Center, St. Anne's University Hospital Brno, Brno, Czech Republic. Electronic address: fangelucci@hotmail.com
700    1_
$a Magalashvili, David $u Multiple Sclerosis Center, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat-Gan, Israel; Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel-Aviv University, Israel. Electronic address: David.Magalashvili@sheba.health.gov.il
700    1_
$a Guber, Diana $u Multiple Sclerosis Center, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat-Gan, Israel; Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel-Aviv University, Israel. Electronic address: Diana.Guber@sheba.health.gov.il
700    1_
$a Yosef, Arthur $u Tel Aviv-Yaffo Academic College, Tel-Aviv, Israel. Electronic address: artyosef@gmail.com
700    1_
$a Kalron, Alon $u Multiple Sclerosis Center, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat-Gan, Israel; Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel-Aviv University, Israel. Electronic address: Alon.Kalron@sheba.health.gov.il
700    1_
$a Valis, Martin $u Research Institute for Biomedical Science, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic. International Clinical Research Center, St. Anne's University Hospital Brno, Brno, Czech Republic. Electronic address: valismar@seznam.cz
700    1_
$a Gurevich, Michael $u Multiple Sclerosis Center, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat-Gan, Israel; Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel-Aviv University, Israel. Electronic address: Michael.Gurevich@sheba.health.gov.il
773    0_
$w MED00149836 $t European journal of paediatric neurology $x 1532-2130 $g Roč. 50 (20240424), s. 81-85
856    41
$u https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38705014 $y Pubmed
910    __
$a ABA008 $b sig $c sign $y - $z 0
990    __
$a 20240725 $b ABA008
991    __
$a 20240905134040 $b ABA008
999    __
$a ok $b bmc $g 2143683 $s 1225916
BAS    __
$a 3
BAS    __
$a PreBMC-MEDLINE
BMC    __
$a 2024 $b 50 $c - $d 81-85 $e 20240424 $i 1532-2130 $m European journal of paediatric neurology $n Eur J Paediatr Neurol $x MED00149836
LZP    __
$a Pubmed-20240725

Find record

Citation metrics

Loading data ...

Archiving options

Loading data ...