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Synthesis, biological evaluation and metadynamics simulations of novel N-methyl β-sheet breaker peptides as inhibitors of Alzheimer's β-amyloid fibrillogenesis
F. Moraca, I. Vespoli, D. Mastroianni, V. Piscopo, R. Gaglione, A. Arciello, M. De Nisco, S. Pacifico, B. Catalanotti, S. Pedatella
Status neindexováno Jazyk angličtina Země Anglie, Velká Británie
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články
NLK
PubMed Central
od 2020 do Před 1 rokem
ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources
od 2020
PubMed
39026638
DOI
10.1039/d4md00057a
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
Several scientific evidences report that a central role in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease is played by the deposition of insoluble aggregates of β-amyloid proteins in the brain. Because Aβ is self-assembling, one possible design strategy is to inhibit the aggregation of Aβ peptides using short peptide fragments homologous to the full-length wild-type Aβ protein. In the past years, several studies have reported on the synthesis of some short synthetic peptides called β-sheet breaker peptides (BSBPs). Herein, we present the synthesis of novel (cell-permeable) N-methyl BSBPs, designed based on literature information on the structural key features of BSBPs. Three-dimensional GRID-based pharmacophore peptide screening combined with PT-WTE metadynamics was performed to support the results of the design and microwave-assisted synthesis of peptides 2 and 3 prepared and analyzed for their fibrillogenesis inhibition activity and cytotoxicity. An HR-MS-based cell metabolomic approach highlighted their cell permeability properties.
Department of Chemical Sciences University of Napoli Federico 2 Via Cintia 4 1 80126 Napoli Italy
Department of Sciences University of Basilicata Viale dell'Ateneo Lucano 1 85100 Potenza Italy
Istituto Nazionale di Biostrutture e Biosistemi Viale delle Medaglie d'Oro 305 1 80145 Roma Italy
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
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