Detail
Článek
Článek online
FT
Medvik - BMČ
  • Je něco špatně v tomto záznamu ?

Abnormal neuronal activity in the subthalamic nucleus contributes to dysarthria in patients with Parkinson's disease

Y. Diao, Z. Yin, B. Zhao, Y. Xu, Y. Jiang, Y. Yin, A. Yang, Y. Zhu, J. Hlavnicka, J. Zhang

. 2025 ; 207 (-) : 106830. [pub] 20250203

Jazyk angličtina Země Spojené státy americké

Typ dokumentu časopisecké články

Perzistentní odkaz   https://www.medvik.cz/link/bmc25009356

BACKGROUND: This study investigated the subthalamic nucleus (STN) function and deep brain stimulation (DBS) effects on single-unit activity (SUA) in Parkinson's disease (PD) patients with dysarthria. METHODS: After presurgical speech analysis, we recorded STN neuronal activities while PD patients (n = 16) articulated Chinese Pinyin consonants. The Pinyin consonants were categorized by the manner and place of articulation for SUA cluster analysis. The cohort was then divided into normal articulation and dysarthria groups based on diadochokinetic (DDK) assessments. The STN SUA patterns, represented by the mean firing rate (FR), peak time, and response intensity during articulation, were analyzed and compared between the two groups. Finally, a stimulation cohort of 7 PD patients was included to test articulation and SUA pattern changes following intraoperative DBS. RESULTS: Clustering analysis of STN neuronal firing patterns demonstrated that neurons encode articulation by grouping consonants with the same manner of articulation into distinct clusters. Using k-means clustering, we further classified SUAs into two waveform types: negative spikes (type 1) and positive spikes (type 2). Dysarthria patients exhibited an increased mean FR of type 1 spikes and a reduced response intensity of type 2 spikes. During intraoperative stimulation, PD patients showed accelerated DDK, accompanied by a decrease in type 1 mean FR and an increase in type 2 mean FR. CONCLUSION: Our findings indicate the crucial role of the STN in consonant encoding and dysarthria at the single-unit level. Both SUA firing patterns in the STN and DDK performance can be modulated by DBS.

Citace poskytuje Crossref.org

000      
00000naa a2200000 a 4500
001      
bmc25009356
003      
CZ-PrNML
005      
20250429135002.0
007      
ta
008      
250415e20250203xxu f 000 0|eng||
009      
AR
024    7_
$a 10.1016/j.nbd.2025.106830 $2 doi
035    __
$a (PubMed)39909084
040    __
$a ABA008 $b cze $d ABA008 $e AACR2
041    0_
$a eng
044    __
$a xxu
100    1_
$a Diao, Yu $u Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China; Department of Pain Management, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China
245    10
$a Abnormal neuronal activity in the subthalamic nucleus contributes to dysarthria in patients with Parkinson's disease / $c Y. Diao, Z. Yin, B. Zhao, Y. Xu, Y. Jiang, Y. Yin, A. Yang, Y. Zhu, J. Hlavnicka, J. Zhang
520    9_
$a BACKGROUND: This study investigated the subthalamic nucleus (STN) function and deep brain stimulation (DBS) effects on single-unit activity (SUA) in Parkinson's disease (PD) patients with dysarthria. METHODS: After presurgical speech analysis, we recorded STN neuronal activities while PD patients (n = 16) articulated Chinese Pinyin consonants. The Pinyin consonants were categorized by the manner and place of articulation for SUA cluster analysis. The cohort was then divided into normal articulation and dysarthria groups based on diadochokinetic (DDK) assessments. The STN SUA patterns, represented by the mean firing rate (FR), peak time, and response intensity during articulation, were analyzed and compared between the two groups. Finally, a stimulation cohort of 7 PD patients was included to test articulation and SUA pattern changes following intraoperative DBS. RESULTS: Clustering analysis of STN neuronal firing patterns demonstrated that neurons encode articulation by grouping consonants with the same manner of articulation into distinct clusters. Using k-means clustering, we further classified SUAs into two waveform types: negative spikes (type 1) and positive spikes (type 2). Dysarthria patients exhibited an increased mean FR of type 1 spikes and a reduced response intensity of type 2 spikes. During intraoperative stimulation, PD patients showed accelerated DDK, accompanied by a decrease in type 1 mean FR and an increase in type 2 mean FR. CONCLUSION: Our findings indicate the crucial role of the STN in consonant encoding and dysarthria at the single-unit level. Both SUA firing patterns in the STN and DDK performance can be modulated by DBS.
650    _2
$a lidé $7 D006801
650    12
$a nucleus subthalamicus $x patofyziologie $7 D020531
650    12
$a Parkinsonova nemoc $x patofyziologie $x komplikace $x terapie $7 D010300
650    _2
$a mužské pohlaví $7 D008297
650    12
$a dysartrie $x etiologie $x patofyziologie $7 D004401
650    _2
$a ženské pohlaví $7 D005260
650    _2
$a lidé středního věku $7 D008875
650    12
$a hluboká mozková stimulace $x metody $7 D046690
650    _2
$a senioři $7 D000368
650    12
$a neurony $x fyziologie $7 D009474
650    _2
$a akční potenciály $x fyziologie $7 D000200
655    _2
$a časopisecké články $7 D016428
700    1_
$a Yin, Zixiao $u Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
700    1_
$a Zhao, Baotian $u Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
700    1_
$a Xu, Yichen $u Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
700    1_
$a Jiang, Yin $u Department of Functional Neurosurgery, Beijing Neurosurgical Institute, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
700    1_
$a Yin, Yanling $u Department of Neurobiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, People's Republic of China
700    1_
$a Yang, Anchao $u Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China; Department of Functional Neurosurgery, Beijing Neurosurgical Institute, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
700    1_
$a Zhu, Yanming $u Program in Speech and Hearing Bioscience and Technology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
700    1_
$a Hlavnicka, Jan $u Centre of Clinical Neuroscience, 1st Faculty of Medicine, Charles University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Circuit Theory, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
700    1_
$a Zhang, Jianguo $u Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China; Department of Functional Neurosurgery, Beijing Neurosurgical Institute, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. Electronic address: zjguo73@126.com
773    0_
$w MED00008403 $t Neurobiology of disease $x 1095-953X $g Roč. 207 (20250203), s. 106830
856    41
$u https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39909084 $y Pubmed
910    __
$a ABA008 $b sig $c sign $y - $z 0
990    __
$a 20250415 $b ABA008
991    __
$a 20250429134957 $b ABA008
999    __
$a ok $b bmc $g 2311000 $s 1246437
BAS    __
$a 3
BAS    __
$a PreBMC-MEDLINE
BMC    __
$a 2025 $b 207 $c - $d 106830 $e 20250203 $i 1095-953X $m Neurobiology of disease $n Neurobiol Dis $x MED00008403
LZP    __
$a Pubmed-20250415

Najít záznam

Citační ukazatele

Nahrávání dat ...

Možnosti archivace

Nahrávání dat ...