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Search for Mutations Connected With Non-Response to Anti-EGFR Therapy in mCRC in the Morphologically Defined Regions of Primary Tumours
M. Čarnogurská, VS. Vasylieva, T. Macháčková, M. Boudná, L. Pifková, J. Orlíčková, TC. Ivkovic, O. Slabý, B. Bencsiková, V. Popovici, E. Budinská
Jazyk angličtina Země Spojené státy americké
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články
Grantová podpora
825410
Horizon 2020 Framework Programme
19-03-00298
Ministerstvo Zdravotnictví Ceské Republiky
NLK
Directory of Open Access Journals
od 2012
Free Medical Journals
od 2012
PubMed Central
od 2012
Europe PubMed Central
od 2012
ProQuest Central
od 2012-08-01
Open Access Digital Library
od 2012-01-01
Open Access Digital Library
od 2012-01-01
Health & Medicine (ProQuest)
od 2012-08-01
Wiley Free Content
od 2012
Wiley-Blackwell Open Access Titles
od 2012
ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources
od 2012
PubMed
40302146
DOI
10.1002/cam4.70910
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- MeSH
- chemorezistence * genetika MeSH
- dospělí MeSH
- erbB receptory antagonisté a inhibitory MeSH
- fosfohydroláza PTEN genetika MeSH
- GTP-fosfohydrolasy genetika MeSH
- inhibitory proteinkinas * terapeutické užití MeSH
- kolorektální nádory * genetika farmakoterapie patologie MeSH
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mutace * MeSH
- mutační analýza DNA MeSH
- pilotní projekty MeSH
- protinádorové látky * terapeutické užití MeSH
- protoonkogenní proteiny B-Raf genetika MeSH
- protoonkogenní proteiny p21(ras) genetika MeSH
- senioři nad 80 let MeSH
- senioři MeSH
- vysoce účinné nukleotidové sekvenování MeSH
- Check Tag
- dospělí MeSH
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- senioři nad 80 let MeSH
- senioři MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
BACKGROUND: Emerging evidence suggests that tumour morphological heterogeneity may influence mutational profiles relevant to therapy response. In this pilot study, we aimed to assess whether mutations identified within specific morphological patterns or at the invasion front correlate with shorter time to progression after anti-EGFR therapy, as compared to whole-tissue analysis. METHODS: We investigated genetic mutations in 142 samples from primary tumours of 39 KRAS wild-type metastatic colorectal cancer (CRC) patients receiving anti-EGFR therapy. Deep next-generation sequencing was performed on whole-tumour sections and six morphology-defined tumour regions. RESULTS: Mutations in genes linked to anti-EGFR therapy response (KRAS, BRAF, NRAS, PTEN and PI3KCA) were found uniquely in the non-responder group, with substantial variability across morphological sub-regions. BRAF mutations were aligned with serrated and mucinous morphologies, while KRAS mutations (p.Lys147Glu and p.Ala146Thr) were associated with mucinous and desmoplastic morphologies. In all cases, the cumulative mutational profile from sub-regions provided more details than that of the whole-tumour profile. CONCLUSION: Our findings highlight that comprehensive analysis, considering morphological heterogeneity, is crucial for personalised CRC treatment strategies.
Central European Institute of Technology Masaryk University Brno Czech Republic
Department of Biology Faculty of Medicine Masaryk University Brno Czech Republic
Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute Brno Czech Republic
RECETOX Faculty of Science Masaryk University Brno Czech Republic
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
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