Effect of prophylactic and therapeutic administration of BCG vaccine on growth of experimental sarcoma
Language English Country Czech Republic Media print
Document type Journal Article
PubMed
172377
Knihovny.cz E-resources
- MeSH
- Administration, Oral MeSH
- BCG Vaccine therapeutic use MeSH
- Sarcoma, Experimental immunology therapy MeSH
- Immunotherapy MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Mice, Inbred C57BL MeSH
- Mice MeSH
- Antibodies, Neoplasm MeSH
- Antibody Formation MeSH
- Animals MeSH
- Check Tag
- Humans MeSH
- Mice MeSH
- Female MeSH
- Animals MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Names of Substances
- BCG Vaccine MeSH
- Antibodies, Neoplasm MeSH
The effect of prophylactic and therapeutic administration of BCG vaccine on growth of transplantable sarcomas induced by MSV-Harvey (MSVT1) and 3-methylcholanthrene (MC 11 and MC 12) in C57BL/10Sn mice was studied. Growth of MSVT1 sarcomas was not inhibited by oral or intratumoral BCG therapy. Nor was prophylactic oral administration of BCG followed by therapeutic oral BCG treatment effective. On the other hand, intradermal administration of an adequate dose of BCG vaccine preceding the tumour transplantation inhibited tumour growth. The low (0.05-0.2 mg.) doses of BCG induced resistance comparable to the effect of subcutaneous immunization with tumour cells, whereas the higher (0.5-1.0 mg) doses had no effect. Growth of MC 11 and MC 12 tumours was not affected by prophylactic intradermal BCG administration.