The effect of volatile and gaseous metabolites of swelling seeds on germination of fungal spores
Jazyk angličtina Země Spojené státy americké Médium print
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články
PubMed
1176038
DOI
10.1007/bf02876772
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- MeSH
- druhová specificita MeSH
- houby účinky léků růst a vývoj MeSH
- jedlá semena MeSH
- oxid uhličitý farmakologie MeSH
- plyny farmakologie MeSH
- půdní mikrobiologie * MeSH
- semena rostlinná * růst a vývoj MeSH
- spory hub účinky léků růst a vývoj MeSH
- zelenina MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- Názvy látek
- oxid uhličitý MeSH
- plyny MeSH
Effects of volatile and gaseous metabolites of swelling seeds of pea, bean, wheat, corn cucumber, tomato, lentil, carrot, red papper and lettuce on germination of spores of five genera of fungi were found to depend rather on the fungal than on the plant genus. Germination of spores of Botrytis cinerea, Mucor racemosus and Trichoderma viride was most severely inhibited. Spores of Verticillium dahliae were less sensitive and germination of spores of Fusarium oxysporum was inhibited only in two cases. On the other hand, exudates of pea and bean stimulated germination of spores of Fusarium oxysporum. Also spores of Trichoderma viride germinated better in an atmosphere enriched with exuded metabolites of swelling lettuce seeds. When carbon dioxide produced by the swelling seeds was absorbed in potassium hydroxide, spores of Trichoderma viride and Verticillium dahliae did not germinate at all, the inhibitory effects of volatile and gaseous exudates on germination of spores of Mucor racemosus were accentuated, and also the percentage of germinated spores of Fusarium oxysporum decreased. Germination of spores of Botrytis cinerea was not influenced. Absorption of volatile and gaseous metabolites in a solution of potassium permanganate decreased in most cases their inhibitory effects, particularly in Botrytis cinerea.
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