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Utilization of interleukin-2 gene transfer in local immunotherapy of cancer

. 1993 ; 119 (5) : 253-6.

Language English Country Germany Media print

Document type Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

It has been previously found that local administration of Balb/c plasmacytoma cells transformed and made non-tumorigenic by insertion of the cloned murine interleukin-2 (IL-2) gene induced regressions of a variety of murine tumours including the original Balb/c plasmacytoma X63-Ag8.653 growing in syngeneic mice. The tumour-inhibitory effect of the plasmacytoma cells transformed by IL-2 cDNA and designated as X63-m-IL-2 was due to their high constitutive production of IL-2. Here we show that admixture of syngeneic spleen cells to the X63-m-IL-2 transformants substantially (P < 0.025) increased the antitumour efficacy of the transformants. Balb/c spleen cells co-cultivated with X63-m-IL-2 cells in vitro yielded predominantly Thy 1.2+, CD3+, LFA-1+ lymphocytes, cytolytic for the X63-Ag8.653 plasmacytoma as well as for other murine tumours, including the X63-m-IL-2 target cells.

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