Oxidative stress-induced expression of catalases in Comamonas terrigena
Jazyk angličtina Země Spojené státy americké Médium print
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, práce podpořená grantem
PubMed
12094731
DOI
10.1007/bf02817644
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- MeSH
- Comamonas enzymologie MeSH
- elektroforéza v polyakrylamidovém gelu MeSH
- kadmium farmakologie MeSH
- katalasa genetika metabolismus MeSH
- látky znečišťující půdu metabolismus MeSH
- oxidační stres fyziologie MeSH
- peroxidasa metabolismus MeSH
- regulace genové exprese u bakterií MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- Názvy látek
- kadmium MeSH
- katalasa MeSH
- látky znečišťující půdu MeSH
- peroxidasa MeSH
When grown under oxidative stress, catalatic as well as peroxidatic activity is increased in the Gram-negative bacterium Comamonas terrigena N3H. Two distinct hydroperoxidases were demonstrated by a specific staining. Based on their molar masses and their sensitivity toward 3-amino-1,2,4-triazole and high temperatures, they were identified as dimeric catalase-1 (Cat-1; 150 kDa), and as a tetrameric catalase-2 (Cat-2; 240 kDa) with enhanced peroxidatic activity, respectively. These two catalases differ in their expression during the bacterial growth; whereas the expression of the smaller enzyme (Cat-1) is induced by 0.5 mmol/L peroxides in the medium, and to a lesser degree by 25 mg/L Cd2+, Cat-2 (typical catalase) is almost specifically induced with cadmium ions.
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Production of catalases by Comamonas spp. and resistance to oxidative stress