The effect of particle size on bioavailability in cyclosporine preparations based on submicron dispersions
Jazyk angličtina Země Česko Médium print
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články
PubMed
12426767
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- MeSH
- biologická dostupnost MeSH
- cyklosporin aplikace a dávkování chemie farmakokinetika MeSH
- imunosupresiva aplikace a dávkování chemie farmakokinetika MeSH
- psi MeSH
- systémy cílené aplikace léků * MeSH
- velikost částic MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Check Tag
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- psi MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- Názvy látek
- cyklosporin MeSH
- imunosupresiva MeSH
The effect of particle size on bioavailability of 9 different formulations with cyclosporine A was studied. A common feature of all the formulations was the ability to form submicron dispersions under dilution. The composition of individual formulations was chosen in such a way that they were based on same or similar excipients. For each formulation, pharmacokinetic study was carried out in beagle dogs. On groups of 10 dogs, the average AUC was evaluated. Particle size of formulations under dilution in water was measured by laser scattering method. According to the results of particle size measurement, the formulations were sorted out into groups of similar particle size distribution by use of two methods of multivariate statistical analysis. The average AUC within groups and between-groups was compared, and the effect of particle size on bioavailability was evaluated.