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Oximes-induced reactivation of rat brain acetylcholinesterase inhibited by VX agent

. 2004 Apr ; 23 (4) : 167-71.

Language English Country England, Great Britain Media print

Document type Comparative Study, Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

A comparison of one mono- and seven bisquaternary acetylcholinesterase (AChE) reactivators of acetylcholinesterase inhibited by VX agent was performed. As a source of the acetylcholinesterase, a rat brain homogenate was taken. There were significant differences in reactivation potency of all tested oximes. The oxime TO205 seems to be the most efficacious followed by TO046, HI-6, HS-6, K027, obidoxime, MMC and 2-PAM. In addition, the results of this study showed that the reactivation potency of the tested reactivators depends on many factors--such as the number of pyridinium rings, the number of oxime groups and their position, as well as the length and the shape of linkage bridge between two pyridinium rings.

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