Improving the yield and quality of DNA isolated from white-rot fungi
Language English Country United States Media print
Document type Journal Article
PubMed
15227780
DOI
10.1007/bf02931383
Knihovny.cz E-resources
- MeSH
- Basidiomycota chemistry MeSH
- Cetrimonium Compounds chemistry MeSH
- Cetrimonium MeSH
- Chitinases metabolism MeSH
- Detergents MeSH
- DNA, Fungal analysis isolation & purification metabolism MeSH
- Phenol chemistry MeSH
- Fractional Precipitation MeSH
- Mycology methods MeSH
- Phanerochaete chemistry MeSH
- Pleurotus chemistry MeSH
- Polysaccharides chemistry MeSH
- DNA Restriction Enzymes metabolism MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Names of Substances
- Cetrimonium Compounds MeSH
- Cetrimonium MeSH
- Chitinases MeSH
- Detergents MeSH
- DNA, Fungal MeSH
- Phenol MeSH
- Polysaccharides MeSH
- DNA Restriction Enzymes MeSH
A new simple method used to eliminate polysaccharides that cause problems during DNA isolation was established for 6 different white-rot fungi using 1% hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) as wash buffer and followed by centrifugation. Variation in the DNA yield and quality was ascertained using precipitating agents, detergents and cell-wall-hydrolyzing chitinase. Considerable amount of exopolysaccharides from fungal biomass was removed with the use of 1% CTAB wash buffer followed by centrifugation. The DNA varied in terms of yield and quality. For the DNA extraction use of 2% SDS in extraction buffer worked best for Pycnoporus cinnabarinus, Cyathus bulleri, Cyathus striatus and Cyathus stercoreus, while 2% CTAB worked best for Phanerochaete chrysosporium and Pleurotus ostreatus. Elimination of phenol and use of absolute ethanol for precipitating DNA resulted in good yield and quality of DNA. This DNA was amenable to restriction endonuclease digestion.
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