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Anatomy of bond formation. Bond length dependence of the extent of electron sharing in chemical bonds from the analysis of domain-averaged Fermi holes

. 2007 ; 135 () : 31-42; discussion 125-49, 503-6.

Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE Language English Country Great Britain, England Media print

Document type Journal Article

We demonstrate that domain-average Fermi hole (DAFH) analysis, which has previously been used at the Hartree-Fock level, remains useful after the proper introduction of electron correlation. We perform a systematic investigation of the variation of the picture of bonding with increasing bond length in simple diatomic molecules such as N2 and LiH. Alongside values of a shared-electron distribution index (SEDI), this analysis provides further insight into the geometry dependence of the extent of electron sharing in polar and non-polar systems. We also use DAFH analysis, with correlated wave functions, to evaluate the (potential) multicentre bonding in the electron-deficient and electron-rich molecules CH2Li2 and CH2N2, respectively.

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