Rheohaemapheresis in the treatment of nonvascular age-related macular degeneration
Language English Country Netherlands Media print
Document type Journal Article, Randomized Controlled Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
PubMed
23357162
DOI
10.1016/j.atherosclerosissup.2012.10.023
PII: S1567-5688(12)00034-7
Knihovny.cz E-resources
- MeSH
- Biomarkers blood MeSH
- Time Factors MeSH
- Electroretinography MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Lipoproteins blood MeSH
- Macular Degeneration blood diagnosis physiopathology therapy MeSH
- Night Vision MeSH
- Recovery of Function MeSH
- Tomography, Optical Coherence MeSH
- Predictive Value of Tests MeSH
- Disease Progression MeSH
- Rheology MeSH
- Aged, 80 and over MeSH
- Aged MeSH
- Blood Component Removal methods MeSH
- Blood Viscosity MeSH
- Treatment Outcome MeSH
- Visual Acuity MeSH
- Check Tag
- Humans MeSH
- Male MeSH
- Aged, 80 and over MeSH
- Aged MeSH
- Female MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't MeSH
- Randomized Controlled Trial MeSH
- Geographicals
- Czech Republic MeSH
- Names of Substances
- Biomarkers MeSH
- Lipoproteins MeSH
PURPOSE: To evaluate the experience with rheohaemapheresis (RH) in the treatment of age-related macular degeneration (AMD). METHODS: Thirty-eight patients were each treated with 8 procedures of RH (14 males, 24 females). The control group consisted of 34 random patients (30 females, 4 males) with the dry form of AMD but not treated by RH. Our modification of the cascade method (named rheohaemapheresis) was used for plasma separation. After plasma separation (blood cell separator, Cobe Spectra, Denver, CO, USA), the separated plasma was pumped through a rheofilter (Evaflux 4A, Kuraray, Osaka, Japan) to remove lipoproteins and other high-molecular-weight rheologic factors. RESULTS: In treated patients, best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) increased significantly from 0.61 (0.06-1.00) to 0.68 (0.35-1.00) after 2.5 years (p = 0.035). We found no significant changes or differences in scotopic activity, whereas cone response and paramacular activity in the more peripheral region between 14° and 22° of eccentricity were significantly higher in treated patients after 2.5 years. CONCLUSION: RH therapy favourably influenced BCVA. During 2.5 years after the therapy, no progression of dry to wet AMD was observed in our patients. RH reduced the area of drusenoid retinal pigment epithelium detachment (which increased during the natural course of dry form AMD). RH influenced rheological markers and probably improved metabolism in the affected retinal areas which lead to the aforementioned positive results.
References provided by Crossref.org
Rheopheresis in treatment of idiopathic sensorineural sudden hearing loss