The effect of anthocyans on the expression of selected phase II xenobiotic-metabolizing enzymes in primary cultures of human hepatocytes
Jazyk angličtina Země Anglie, Velká Británie Médium print
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, práce podpořená grantem
Odkazy
PubMed
25008252
DOI
10.1039/c4fo00347k
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- MeSH
- anthokyaniny farmakologie MeSH
- glukuronosyltransferasa genetika metabolismus MeSH
- hepatocyty účinky léků enzymologie metabolismus MeSH
- II. fáze biotransformace * MeSH
- kultivované buňky MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- xenobiotika metabolismus MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- Názvy látek
- anthokyaniny MeSH
- glukuronosyltransferasa MeSH
- xenobiotika MeSH
Anthocyans are biologically active constituents of various berry fruits and they are also contained in nutritional supplements derived from extracts or dry matter from berry fruits. In this study we evaluated the effects of anthocyans on the expression of selected drug-metabolizing phase II genes in primary cultures of human hepatocytes by qRT-PCR. Most of the tested anthocyanidins (6) and anthocyanins (21) did not induce the expression of mRNA of UGT1A/2B members in human hepatocytes. The same can be stated for expression of selected GST genes on the mRNA level. However, some of them e.g. cyanidin-3-O-rutinoside consistently decreased the level of GSTP1 mRNA in all tested cultures. In conclusion, most of the anthocyans did not affect the expression of selected phase II metabolizing enzymes in vitro.