Determinants of preclinical atherosclerosis are different in type 1 and type 2 diabetic women
Jazyk angličtina Země Česko Médium print-electronic
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články
PubMed
26447509
DOI
10.33549/physiolres.933019
PII: 933019
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- MeSH
- ateroskleróza krev diagnóza epidemiologie MeSH
- diabetes mellitus 1. typu krev diagnóza epidemiologie MeSH
- diabetes mellitus 2. typu krev diagnóza epidemiologie MeSH
- dospělí MeSH
- index tělesné hmotnosti MeSH
- krevní glukóza metabolismus MeSH
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mladý dospělý MeSH
- poměr pasu a boků MeSH
- průřezové studie MeSH
- věkové faktory MeSH
- Check Tag
- dospělí MeSH
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mladý dospělý MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- Názvy látek
- krevní glukóza MeSH
Diabetes mellitus type 2 ranks among the strongest predictors of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) while the association of type 1 diabetes with CVD is more complex. We studied differences between type 1 and 2 diabetic women regarding association of cardiovascular risk factors with preclinical atherosclerosis expressed as intima-media thickness of common carotid (IMT CCA) and femoral arteries (IMT CFA) measured by high resolution ultrasound. Women with type 1 (n=203) and type 2 diabetes (n=123) were examined with regard to the presence of cardiovascular risk factors. In type 1 diabetic women strong association between IMT CCA and body mass index, waist circumference, and total body fat was found in contrast to type 2 diabetic women. In type 2 diabetic women strong association between IMT CCA and fasting glucose, glycated hemoglobin, and atherogenic index of plasma (log TG/HDL cholesterol) was observed in contrast to type 1 diabetic women. In type 1 diabetic women, IMT CFA was associated with body fat in contrast to type 2 diabetic women. Preclinical atherosclerosis in type 1 diabetic women was strongly associated with factors reflecting body fat and its distribution, while in type 2 diabetic women preclinical atherosclerosis was associated with markers reflecting glucose and lipid metabolic disorders.
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