Late opacification of a hydrophilic acrylic intraocular lens in Europe
Jazyk angličtina Země Spojené státy americké Médium electronic
Typ dokumentu kazuistiky, časopisecké články
PubMed
26541107
DOI
10.5301/ejo.5000704
PII: C1016B9D-1E6E-4A1E-9F11-61D082B8EBFC
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- MeSH
- akrylové pryskyřice * MeSH
- fakoemulzifikace MeSH
- hydrofobní a hydrofilní interakce MeSH
- implantace nitrooční čočky MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- nitrooční čočky * MeSH
- selhání protézy * MeSH
- senioři MeSH
- zraková ostrost MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- senioři MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- kazuistiky MeSH
- Geografické názvy
- Evropa MeSH
- Názvy látek
- akrylové pryskyřice * MeSH
PURPOSE: To describe the clinical and microscopic findings in 2 different patients of 2 cases of late opacification of the hydrophilic acrylic intraocular lens (IOL) Ioflex. METHODS: Two eyes of 2 patients (73 and 74 years old) had an uneventful phacoemulsification surgery with implantation of the Ioflex IOL (power +21.5 D). At 5 years after surgery, a dense IOL opacification was detected in both cases with significant visual degradation. The IOLs were explanted and analyzed by microscopy. RESULTS: In both cases, a satisfactory visual recovery was achieved (corrected distance visual acuity of 6/9 and 6/12). Microscopic examination of the explanted IOLs revealed multiple small granules on the surface/subsurface of the lens. Although histochemical or surface analyses were not performed, the aspect appears consistent with a process of calcification of this lens design. Other findings included few surface contaminants, such as fibers, crystals that may correspond to dry viscoelastic and/or salt solutions, as well as pigments and dust-like deposits. CONCLUSIONS: Opacification of the posterior chamber hydrophilic acrylic IOL Ioflex probably related to calcification can appear several years after its implantation and requires IOL exchange due to the significant visual loss induced. More studies are required to understand the causes of this complication.
Berlin Eye Research Institute Berlin Germany
Departament de Optics Pharmacology and Anatomy University of Alicante Alicante Spain
Department of Ophthalmology Medical Faculty of Charles University Prague Czech Republic
Eye Department Regional Hospital Havlickuv Brod Havlickuv Brod Brod Czech Republic
John A Moran Eye Center University of Utah Salt Lake City UT USA
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