Perfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in river and ground/drinking water of the Ganges River basin: Emissions and implications for human exposure
Language English Country Great Britain, England Media print
Document type Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
PubMed
26561452
DOI
10.1016/j.envpol.2015.10.050
PII: S0269-7491(15)30150-0
Knihovny.cz E-resources
- Keywords
- Emissions, Ganges River, Groundwater, Human exposure, Perfluoroalkyl substances,
- MeSH
- Water Pollutants, Chemical analysis MeSH
- Fluorocarbons analysis MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Environmental Monitoring methods MeSH
- Drinking Water analysis standards MeSH
- Groundwater chemistry MeSH
- Rivers chemistry MeSH
- Check Tag
- Humans MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't MeSH
- Geographicals
- India MeSH
- Names of Substances
- Water Pollutants, Chemical MeSH
- Fluorocarbons MeSH
- Drinking Water MeSH
Many perfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are ubiquitous environmental contaminants. They have been widely used in production processes and daily-use products or may result from degradation of precursor compounds in products or the environment. India, with its developing industrialization and population moving from traditional to contemporary lifestyles, represents an interesting case study to investigate PFAS emission and exposure along steep environmental and socioeconomic gradients. This study assesses PFAS concentrations in river and groundwater (used in this region as drinking water) from several locations along the Ganges River and estimates direct emissions, specifically for PFOS and PFOA. 15 PFAS were frequently detected in the river with the highest concentrations observed for PFHxA (0.4-4.7 ng L(-1)) and PFBS (
Enmosys Glen Ellyn IL 60138 USA
Norwegian Institute for Water Research Gaustadalléen 21 Oslo 0349 Norway
Norwegian Institute for Water Research Masaryk University Brno 62500 Czech Republic
Research Centre for Toxic Compounds in the Environment Masaryk University Brno 62500 Czech Republic
School of Geography and the Environment University of Oxford Oxford OX1 3QY United Kingdom
TERI University 10 Institutional Area Vasant Kunj New Delhi 110070 India
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