Deficiency and toxicity of nanomolar copper in low irradiance-A physiological and metalloproteomic study in the aquatic plant Ceratophyllum demersum
Language English Country Netherlands Media print-electronic
Document type Journal Article
PubMed
27309311
DOI
10.1016/j.aquatox.2016.05.016
PII: S0166-445X(16)30150-3
Knihovny.cz E-resources
- Keywords
- Biophysics of photosynthesis, Ceratophyllum demersum, Chlorophyll fluorescence kinetics, Copper deficiency, Metalloproteomics, Physiological stress,
- MeSH
- Biomarkers metabolism MeSH
- Water Pollutants, Chemical chemistry toxicity MeSH
- Photosynthesis drug effects physiology MeSH
- Magnoliopsida drug effects growth & development metabolism MeSH
- Copper chemistry deficiency toxicity MeSH
- Proteome drug effects metabolism MeSH
- Proteomics MeSH
- Light MeSH
- Toxicity Tests MeSH
- Aquatic Organisms drug effects metabolism MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Names of Substances
- Biomarkers MeSH
- Water Pollutants, Chemical MeSH
- Copper MeSH
- Proteome MeSH
Essential trace elements (Cu(2+), Zn(2+), etc) lead to toxic effects above a certain threshold, which is a major environmental problem in many areas of the world. Here, environmentally relevant sub-micromolar concentrations of Cu(2+) and simulations of natural light and temperature cycles were applied to the aquatic macrophyte Ceratophyllum demersum a s a model for plant shoots. In this low irradiance study resembling non-summer conditions, growth was optimal in the range 7.5-35nM Cu, while PSII activity (Fv/Fm) was maximal around 7.5nM Cu. Damage to the light harvesting complex of photosystem II (LHCII) was the first target of Cu toxicity (>50nM Cu) where Cu replaced Mg in the LHCII-trimers. This was associated with a subsequent decrease of Chl a as well as heat dissipation (NPQ). The growth rate was decreased from the first week of Cu deficiency. Plastocyanin malfunction due to the lack of Cu that is needed for its active centre was the likely cause of diminished electron flow through PSII (ΦPSII). The pigment decrease added to the damage in the photosynthetic light reactions. These mechanisms ultimately resulted in decrease of starch and oxygen production.
References provided by Crossref.org
Analysis of trace metal distribution in plants with lab-based microscopic X-ray fluorescence imaging
Phytostabilization-Management Strategy for Stabilizing Trace Elements in Contaminated Soils