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Antibody-free detection of infectious bacteria using quantum dots-based barcode assay

. 2017 Feb 05 ; 134 () : 325-332. [epub] 20161105

Language English Country Great Britain, England Media print-electronic

Document type Journal Article

Links

PubMed 27894780
DOI 10.1016/j.jpba.2016.10.025
PII: S0731-7085(16)30995-5
Knihovny.cz E-resources

Staphylococcus aureus, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and Klebsiella pneumoniae are the most representative bacteria causing infectious diseases. Due to the increased application of antibiotics, the bacterial resistance is growing causing severe complications. Therefore, a sensitive determination of these pathogens is crucial for effective treatment. The aim of this study was to design an effective method for multiplex detection of Staphylococcus aureus, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and Klebsiella pneumoniae taking advantage from properties of magnetic particles as well as fluorescent nanoparticles (quantum dots). The method was able to detect as low concentrations of bacteria as 102 CFU/mL using the bacteria-specific genes (fnbA, mecA and wcaG).

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