Performance of an anaerobic membrane bioreactor for pharmaceutical wastewater treatment
Language English Country England, Great Britain Media print-electronic
Document type Journal Article
PubMed
28113077
DOI
10.1016/j.biortech.2017.01.022
PII: S0960-8524(17)30042-1
Knihovny.cz E-resources
- Keywords
- Anaerobic membrane bioreactor (AnMBR), Biogas, COD removal, Fouling, Inhibition of methanogens, Pharmaceutical wastewater,
- MeSH
- Anaerobiosis MeSH
- Biofuels MeSH
- Bioreactors MeSH
- Drug Industry * MeSH
- Membranes, Artificial MeSH
- Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis MeSH
- Waste Disposal, Fluid instrumentation methods MeSH
- Wastewater chemistry MeSH
- Pilot Projects MeSH
- Industrial Waste MeSH
- Solvents metabolism MeSH
- Carbon metabolism MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Names of Substances
- Biofuels MeSH
- Membranes, Artificial MeSH
- Waste Water MeSH
- Industrial Waste MeSH
- Solvents MeSH
- Carbon MeSH
Anaerobic treatment of wastewater and waste organic solvents originating from the pharmaceutical and chemical industries was tested in a pilot anaerobic membrane bioreactor, which was operated for 580days under different operational conditions. The goal was to test the long-term treatment efficiency and identify inhibitory factors. The highest COD removal of up to 97% was observed when the influent concentration was increased by the addition of methanol (up to 25gL-1 as COD). Varying and generally lower COD removal efficiency (around 78%) was observed when the anaerobic membrane bioreactor was operated with incoming pharmaceutical wastewater as sole carbon source. The addition of waste organic solvents (>2.5gL-1 as COD) to the influent led to low COD removal efficiency or even to the breakdown of anaerobic digestion. Changes in the anaerobic population (e.g., proliferation of the genus Methanosarcina) resulting from the composition of influent were observed.
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