Dynamic creep properties of a novel nanofiber hernia mesh in abdominal wall repair

. 2019 Oct ; 23 (5) : 1009-1015. [epub] 20190405

Jazyk angličtina Země Francie Médium print-electronic

Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, práce podpořená grantem

Perzistentní odkaz   https://www.medvik.cz/link/pmid30953212

Grantová podpora
NV17-32285A Ministerstvo Zdravotnictví Ceské Republiky - International

Odkazy

PubMed 30953212
DOI 10.1007/s10029-019-01940-w
PII: 10.1007/s10029-019-01940-w
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje

PURPOSE: Incisional hernia is the most common complication following abdominal surgery. While mesh repair is common, none of the current meshes mimic the physiology of the abdominal wall. This study compares suture only repair with polypropylene mesh and a prototype of a novel implant (poly-epsilon-caprolactone nanofibers) and their influence on the physiology of an abdominal wall in an animal model. METHODS: 27 Chinchilla rabbits were divided into six groups based on the type of the implant. Midline abdominal incision was repaired using one of the compared materials with suture alone serving as the control. 6 weeks post-surgery animals were killed and their explanted abdominal wall subjected to biomechanical testing. RESULTS: Both-hysteresis and maximum strength curves showed high elasticity and strength in groups where the novel implant was used. Polypropylene mesh proved as stiff and fragile compared to other groups. CONCLUSION: Poly-epsilon-caprolactone nanofiber scaffold is able to improve the dynamic properties of healing fascia with no loss of maximum tensile strength when compared to polypropylene mesh in an animal model.

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