Taste for protein: Chemical signal from prey stimulates enzyme secretion through jasmonate signalling in the carnivorous plant Venus flytrap
Language English Country France Media print-electronic
Document type Journal Article
PubMed
31734521
DOI
10.1016/j.plaphy.2019.11.013
PII: S0981-9428(19)30470-X
Knihovny.cz E-resources
- Keywords
- Action potential, Carnivorous plant, Chitinase, Digestive enzyme, Jasmonic acid, Protease, Venus flytrap,
- MeSH
- Cyclopentanes MeSH
- Droseraceae * MeSH
- Oxylipins MeSH
- Animals MeSH
- Check Tag
- Animals MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Names of Substances
- Cyclopentanes MeSH
- jasmonic acid MeSH Browser
- Oxylipins MeSH
Hunting cycle of the carnivorous plant Venus flytrap (Dionaea muscipula Ellis) is comprised of mechanism for rapid trap closure followed by slow hermetical sealing and activation of gene expression responsible for digestion of prey and nutrient uptake. In the present study, we focus on the late phase of Venus's flytrap hunting cycle when mechanical stimulation of the prey ceases and is replaced by chemical cues. We used two nitrogen-rich compounds (chitin and protein) in addition to mechanostimulation to investigate the electrical and jasmonate signalling responsible for induction of enzyme activities. Chemical stimulation by BSA protein and chitin did not induce any additional spontaneous action potentials (APs). However, chemical stimulation by protein induced the highest levels of jasmonic acid (JA) and its isoleucine conjugate (JA-Ile) as well as the expression of studied gene encoding a cysteine protease (dionain). Although chitin is probably the first chemical agent which is in direct contact with digestive glands, presence of protein in the secured trap mimics the presence of insect prey best.
References provided by Crossref.org
Can plant hormonomics be built on simple analysis? A review
Recent ecophysiological, biochemical and evolutional insights into plant carnivory