A grid-based map for the Biogeographical Regions of Europe
Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE Jazyk angličtina Země Bulharsko Médium electronic-ecollection
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články
PubMed
32684779
PubMed Central
PMC7340631
DOI
10.3897/bdj.8.e53720
PII: 53720
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- Klíčová slova
- biodiversity monitoring, biogeographical boundaries, biogeography, habitat, redefining, regionalisation.,
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
BACKGROUND: Biogeographical units are widely adopted in ecological research and nature conservation management, even though biogeographical regionalisation is still under scientific debate. The European Environment Agency provided an official map of the European Biogeographical Regions (EBRs), which contains the official boundaries used in the Habitats and Birds Directives. However, these boundaries bisect cells in the official EU 10 km × 10 km grid used for many purposes, including reporting species and habitat data, meaning that 6881 cells overlap two or more regions. Therefore, superimposing the EBRs vector map over the grid creates ambiguities in associating some cells with European Biogeographical Regions. NEW INFORMATION: To provide an operational tool to unambiguously define the boundaries of the eleven European Biogeographical Regions, we provide a specifically developed raster map of Grid-Based European Biogeographical Regions (GB-EBRs). In this new map, the borders of the EBRs are reshaped to coherently match the standard European 10 km × 10 km grid imposed for reporting tasks by Article 17 of the Habitats Directive and used for many other datasets. We assign each cell to the EBR with the largest area within the cell.
Department of Biological Geological and Environmental Sciences University of Bologna Bologna Italy
Research Unit of Biodiversity Univ of Oviedo Mieres Principado de Asturias Spain
Zobrazit více v PubMed
79/409/EEC The Birds Directive. https://ec.europa.eu/environment/nature/legislation/birdsdirective/index_en.htm. [2020-04-24T00:00:00+03:00];
92/43/EEC The Habitats Directive. https://ec.europa.eu/environment/nature/legislation/habitatsdirective/index_en.htm. [2020-04-24T00:00:00+03:00];
Bache SM., Wickham H. magrittr: A forward-pipe operator for R. R package version 1.5. https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=magrittr 2014
Bailey R. G. Identifying ecoregion boundaries. Environmental Management. 2005;34(Suppl. 1):14–26. doi: 10.1007/s00267-003-0163-6. PubMed DOI
Baston D. exactextractr: Fast extraction from raster datasets using polygons. R package version 0.1.1. https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=exactextractr 2019
Bohn U. Natural vegetation of Europe and Turkey. General Map 1:10.000.000. 1993;1(10)
Bohn U., Gollub G., Hettwer C. Karte der natrlichen Vegetation Europas. Massstab 1:2.500.000 Karten und Legende. Bundesamt fr Naturschutz; 2000.
Chiarucci A., Nascimbene J., Campetella G., Chelli S., Dainese M., Giorgini D., Landi S., Lelli C., Canullo R. Exploring patterns of betadiversity to test the consistency of biogeographical boundaries: A case study across forest plant communities of Italy. Ecology and Evolution. 2019;9:11716–11723. doi: 10.1002/ece3.5669. PubMed DOI PMC
Chytrý M., Pyšek P., Wild J., Pino J., Maskell L. C., Vilà M. European map of alien plant invasions based on the quantitative assessment across habitats. Diversity and Distributions. 2009;15(1):98–107. doi: 10.1111/j.1472-4642.2008.00515.x. DOI
EEA EEA reference grid. https://www.eea.europa.eu/data-and-maps/data/eea-reference-grids-2. [2020-04-24T00:00:00+03:00];
EEA Biogeographical Regions. https://www.eea.europa.eu/data-and-maps/data/biogeographical-regions-europe-3#tab-metadata. [2020-04-24T00:00:00+03:00];
Portal Eionet. Reporting under Article 17 of the Habitats Directive. https://www.eionet.europa.eu/etcs/etc-bd/activities/reporting/article-17. [2020-04-24T00:00:00+03:00];
Portal Eionet. Eionet Central Data Repository. https://cdr.eionet.europa.eu. [2020-04-24T00:00:00+03:00];
Ellwanger G., Runge S., Wagner M., Ackermann W., Neukirchen M., Frederking W., Mller C., Ssymank A., Sukopp U. Current status of habitat monitoring in the European Union according to Article 17 of the Habitats Directive, with an emphasis on habitat structure and functions and on Germany. Nature Conservation. 2018;29:57–78. doi: 10.3897/natureconservation.29.27273. DOI
ETC/BD The indicative map of European biogeographical regions: methodology and development. https://www.eea.europa.eu/data-and-maps/data/biogeographical-regions-europe-2005/methodology-description-pdf-format/methodology-description-pdf-format/download. [2020-04-24T00:00:00+03:00];
Evans D. Some uses of the map of the natural vegetation of Europe for Natura 2000. Conference paper. Conference: Application and Analysis of the Map of the Natural Vegetation of Europe 2005, 195-204 Bundesamt für Naturschutz 2005
Evans D. Building the European Unions Natura 2000 network. Nature Conservation. 2012;1:11–26. doi: 10.3897/natureconservation.1.1808. DOI
Fattorini S. A history of chorological categories. History and Philosophy of the Life Sciences. 2016;38(12) doi: 10.1007/s40656-016-0114-1. PubMed DOI
Fattorini S. Endemism in historical biogeography and conservation biology: concepts and implications. Biogeographia - The Journal of Integrative Biogeography. 2017;32:47–75. doi: 10.21426/B632136433. DOI
Ferro I., Morrone J. J. Biogeographical transition zones: a search for conceptual synthesis. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society. 2014;113(1):1–12. doi: 10.1111/bij.12333. DOI
Ficetola G. F., Mazel F., Thuiller W. Global determinants of zoogeographical boundaries. Nature Ecology & Evolution. 2017;1:89. doi: 10.1038/s41559-017-0089. PubMed DOI
Freitag H. Einführung in die Biogeographie von Mitteleuropa – unter besonderer Berücksichtigung von Deutschland. Fischer; Stuttgar: 1962. 216
Hijmans R. J. raster: Geographic data analysis and modeling. R package version 3.0-7. https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=raster 2019
Hoffmann S., Beierkuhnlein C., Field R., Provenzale A., Chiarucci A. Uniqueness of protected areas for conservation strategies in the European Union. Scientific Reports. 2018;8(6445) doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-24390-3. PubMed DOI PMC
Hoffmann S., Irl S D. H., Beierkuhnlein C. Predicted climate shifts within terrestrial protected areas worldwide. Nature Communications. 2019;10(4787) doi: 10.1038/s41467-019-12603-w. PubMed DOI PMC
Holt B. G., Lessard J. P., Borregaard M. K., Fritz S. A., Araújo M. B., Dimitrov D., Fabre P. H., Graham C. H., Graves G. R., Jønsson K. A., Nogués-Bravo D., Wang Z., Whittaker R. J., Fjeldså J., Rahbek C. An update of Wallaces zoogeographic regions of the World. Science. 2013;339(6115):74–78. doi: 10.1126/science.1228282. PubMed DOI
Holt B. G., Lessard J. P., Borregaard M. K., Fritz S. A., Araújo M. B., Dimitrov D., Fabre P. H., Graham C. H., Graves G. R., Jønsson K. A., Nogués-Bravo D., Wang Z., Whittaker R. J., Fjeldså J., Rahbek C. Response to comment on an update of Wallaces zoogeographic regions of the World. Science. 2013;341(6144):74–78. doi: 10.1126/science.1237541. PubMed DOI
Ibáñez J. J., Zinck J. A., Dazzi C. Soil geography and diversity of the European biogeographical regions. Geoderma. 2013;192:142–153. doi: 10.1016/j.geoderma.2012.07.024. DOI
Illies J. Limnofauna Europaea. Eine Zusammenstellung aller die europäischen Binnengewässer bewohnenden mehrzelligen Tierarten m. Angaben über d. Verbreitung u. Ökologie. 1st Edition. Fischer; Stuttgart: 1967. 474
Illies J. Limnofauna Europaea. A checklist of the animals inhabiting European inland waters, with an account of their distribution and ecology. 2nd Edition. Fischer Verlag; Stuttgart: 1978. 552
Karger D. N., Conrad O., Bhner J., Kawohl T., Kreft H., R.W Soria-Auza, Zimmermann N. E., Linder H. P., Kessler M. Climatologies at high resolution for the earths land surface areas. Scientific Data. 2017;4(170122) doi: 10.1038/sdata.2017.122. PubMed DOI PMC
Kreft H., Jetz W. A framework for delineating biogeographical regions based on species distributions. Journal of Biogeography. 2010;37(11):2029–2053. doi: 10.1111/jbi.2010.37. DOI
Kreft H., Jetz W. Comment on An update of Wallaces zoogeographic regions of the world. Science. 2013;341(6144):343. doi: 10.1126/science.1237471. PubMed DOI
Leutner B., Horning N., Schwalb-Willmann J. RStoolbox: Tools for remote sensing data analysis. R package version 0.2.6. https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=RStoolbox 2019
Lomolino M. V., Riddle B. R., Whittaker R. J., Brown J. H. Biogeography. 4th. Sinauer Associates; 2005. 375. DOI
Maiorano L., Amori G., Montemaggiori A., Rondinini C., Santini L., Saura S., Boitani L. On how biodiversity is covered in Europe by national protected areas and by the Natura 2000 network: insights from terrestrial vertebrates. Conservation Biology. 2015;29(4):986–995. doi: 10.1111/cobi.12535. PubMed DOI
Morrone J. J. Biogeographical regionalization of the world: a reappraisal. Australian Systematic Botany. 2015;28(3):81–81. doi: 10.1071/SB14042. DOI
Morrone J. J. The spectre of biogeographical regionalization. Journal of Biogeography. 2018;45(2):282–288. doi: 10.1111/jbi.13135. DOI
Mucina L. Biome: evolution of a crucial ecological and biogeographical concept. New Phytologist. 2019;222(1):97–114. doi: 10.1111/nph.15609. PubMed DOI PMC
Noirfalse A. (Office public. off. Comm. europ.), feuilles 1-4; 1987. Carte de la végétation naturelle des Etats membres des Communautés européennes et du Conseil de l'Europe. 1: 3.000.000, deuxième édition. Luxembourg.
Ordynets A., Heilmann-Clausen J., Savchenko A., Bässler C., Volobuev S., Akulov O., Karadelev M., Kotiranta H., Saitta A., Langer E., Abrego N. Do plant-based biogeographical regions shape aphyllophoroid fungal communities in Europe? Journal of Biogeography. 2018;45(5):1182–1195. doi: 10.1111/jbi.13203. DOI
Pebesma E. Simple features for R: Standardized support for spatial vector data. The R Journal. 2018;10(1):439–446. doi: 10.32614/RJ-2018-009. DOI
Team R Core. R: A language and environment for statistical computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria. https://www.R-project.org/ [2020-04-24T00:00:00+03:00];
Rivas-Martinez S., Rivas-Saenz S. Worldwide Bioclimatic Classification System, Phytosociological Research Center, Spain. http://www.globalbioclimatics.org. [2020-06-08T00:00:00+03:00];
Roekaerts M. The Biogeographical Regions Map of Europe. Basic principles of its creation and overview of its development. European Topic Centre Nature Protection and Biodiversity (EEA) https://www.eea.europa.eu/data-and-maps/data/biogeographical-regions-europe-2001/methodology-basic-principles-of-the-biogeographical-regions-map-creation-and-overview-of-its-development/methodology-basic-principles-of-the-biogeographical-regions-map-creation-and-overview-of-its-development/at_download/file. [2020-06-08T00:00:00+03:00];
Rueda M., Rodríguez M. Á., Hawkins B. A. Towards a biogeographic regionalization of the European biota. Journal of Biogeography. 2010;37(11):2067–2076. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2699.2010.02388.x. DOI
Templ B., Templ M., Filzmoser P., Lehoczky A., Bakšienè E., Fleck S., Gregow H., Hodzic S., Kalvane G., Kubin E., Palm V., Romanovskaja D., Vučetić V., žust A., Czúcz B., NS-Pheno Team Phenological patterns of flowering across biogeographical regions of Europe. International Journal of Biometeorology. 2017;61:1347–1358. doi: 10.1007/s00484-017-1312-6. PubMed DOI
Teucher A., Russell K. rmapshaper: Client for 'mapshaper' for 'Geospatial' Operations. R package version 0.4.3. https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=rmapshaper 2020
Walter H. Arealkunde. Einführung in die Phytologie III/2. Ulmer; Stuttgart: 1954. 245
Walter H., Breckle S. W. Walters vegetation of the Earth - The ecological systems of the geo-biosphere. Springer; 2002. 572
Wickham H. ggplot2: Elegant graphics for data analysis. Springer-Verlag. (VIII); 2016. 213. DOI
Wickham H., François R., Henry L., Müller K. dplyr: A Grammar of Data Manipulation. R package version 0.8.5. https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=dplyr 2020
Comparative diversity of aquatic plants in three Central European regions
