Design of modular multi-channel electron spectrometers for application in laser matter interaction experiments at Prague Asterix Laser System
Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE Jazyk angličtina Země Spojené státy americké Médium print
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články
PubMed
33648071
DOI
10.1063/5.0029849
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
This paper describes design, development, and implementation of a multi-channel magnetic electron spectrometer for the application in laser-plasma interaction experiments carried out at the Prague Asterix Laser System. Modular design of the spectrometer allows the setup in variable configurations to evaluate the angular distribution of hot electron emission. The angular array configuration of the electron spectrometers consists of 16 channels mounted around the target. The modules incorporate a plastic electron collimator designed to suppress the secondary radiation by absorbing the wide angle scattered electrons and photons inside the collimator. The compact model of the spectrometer measures electron energies in the range from 50 keV to 1.5MeV using ferrite magnets and from 250 keV to 5MeV using stronger neodymium magnets. An extended model of the spectrometer increases the measured energy range up to 21MeV or 35MeV using ferrite or neodymium magnets, respectively. Position to energy calibration was obtained using the particle tracking simulations. The experimental results show the measured angularly resolved electron energy distribution functions from interaction with solid targets. The angular distribution of hot electron temperature, the total flux, and the maximum electron energy show a directional dependence. The measured values of these quantities increase toward the target normal. For a copper target, the average amount of measured electron flux is 1.36 × 1011, which corresponds to the total charge of about 21 nC.
Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences 18221 Prague 8 Czech Republic
Institute of Plasma Physics and Laser Microfusion 01497 Warsaw Poland
Institute of Plasma Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences 18200 Prague 8 Czech Republic
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