Comparison of Chemotherapeutic Regimens Frequently Used in Metastatic Non-squamous NSCLC Treatment
Language English Country Greece Media print
Document type Journal Article
PubMed
33952489
DOI
10.21873/anticanres.15039
PII: 41/5/2597
Knihovny.cz E-resources
- Keywords
- NSCLC, bevacizumab, chemotherapy, pemetrexed, real-world data,
- MeSH
- Bevacizumab administration & dosage adverse effects MeSH
- Progression-Free Survival MeSH
- Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors administration & dosage adverse effects MeSH
- Middle Aged MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Neoplasm Metastasis MeSH
- Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung drug therapy pathology MeSH
- Paclitaxel administration & dosage adverse effects MeSH
- Pemetrexed administration & dosage adverse effects MeSH
- Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols administration & dosage adverse effects MeSH
- Aged, 80 and over MeSH
- Aged MeSH
- Check Tag
- Middle Aged MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Male MeSH
- Aged, 80 and over MeSH
- Aged MeSH
- Female MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Names of Substances
- Bevacizumab MeSH
- Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors MeSH
- Paclitaxel MeSH
- Pemetrexed MeSH
BACKGROUND/AIM: Platinum-based chemotherapy with pemetrexed or paclitaxel/bevacizumab are regimens used in combination with checkpoint inhibitors in non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treatment. We conducted a real-world study to compare the outcomes of these chemotherapeutic regimens. PATIENTS AND METHODS: We investigated 1,534 patients with advanced non-squamous NSCLC treated with platin/pemetrexed (n=1212) or platin/paclitaxel/bevacizumab (n=322) in 9 cancer centres in the Czech Republic. RESULTS: The regimen containing platin/paclitaxel/bevacizumab showed significantly better overall response rate (ORR) compared to the platin/pemetrexed [40.8% vs. 32.7% (p=0.008)] in the overall population and [55.0% vs. 38.8% (p=0.002)] in the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status 0 group. There was no significant improvement in progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) in either of these two groups of patients. CONCLUSION: In our real-world data analysis, patients treated with platin/paclitaxel/bevacizumab had better overall response rate (ORR), but not PFS or OS. Thus, both treatment regimens are similarly effective. Their selection should therefore be based on the potential side effects.
Department of Clinical Oncology Na Homolce Hospital Prague Czech Republic
Department of Oncology 1st Faculty of Medicine Prague Charles University Prague Czech Republic
Department of Pneumology Masaryk Hospital Ústí nad Labem Ústí nad Labem Czech Republic
Institute of Biostatistics and Analyses Ltd Brno Czech Republic
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