In March 2021, following the annual International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) ratification vote on newly proposed taxa, the phylum Negarnaviricota was amended and emended. The phylum was expanded by four families (Aliusviridae, Crepuscuviridae, Myriaviridae, and Natareviridae), three subfamilies (Alpharhabdovirinae, Betarhabdovirinae, and Gammarhabdovirinae), 42 genera, and 200 species. Thirty-nine species were renamed and/or moved and seven species were abolished. This article presents the updated taxonomy of Negarnaviricota as now accepted by the ICTV.

Albrecht Daniel Thaer Institute for Crop and Animal Sciences Division Phytomedicine Humboldt Universität zu Berlin Berlin Germany

Analysis Center of Agrobiology and Environmental Sciences Zhejiang University Hangzhou People's Republic of China

Animal and Plant Health Agency Weybridge Surrey UK

Animal Production and Health Laboratory Joint FAO IAEA Division of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture Department of Nuclear Sciences and Applications International Atomic Energy Agency Vienna Austria

Archaeal Virology Unit Institut Pasteur Paris France

Asian Center for Bioresources and Environmental Sciences University of Tokyo Tokyo Japan

Australian Infectious Diseases Research Centre School of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences The University of Queensland Brisbane Australia

Baker Institute for Animal Health College of Veterinary Medicine Cornell University Ithaca NY USA

Biocentre Klein Flottbek University of Hamburg Hamburg Germany

Bioinformatics Unit Scientific Institute IRCCS E Medea Bosisio Parini Italy

CAS Key Laboratory of Special Pathogens Wuhan Institute of Virology Center for Biosafety Mega Science Chinese Academy of Sciences Wuhan Hubei People's Republic of China

CBR Division DSTL Porton Down Salisbury Wiltshire UK

Centaurus Biotechnologies CTP Manassas VA USA

Center for Ecology of Infectious Diseases Department of Infectious Diseases Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics Insitute of Bioinformatics University of Georgia Athens GA USA

Center for Emerging Zoonotic and Parasitic Diseases National Institute for Communicable Diseases of the National Health Laboratory Service Sandringham Johannesburg Gauteng South Africa

Center for Infection and Immunity and Department of Epidemiology Mailman School of Public Health Columbia University New York NY USA

Center for Infectious Medicine Department of Medicine Huddinge Karolinska Institutet Karolinska University Hospital Stockholm Sweden

Center for Microbial Pathogenesis Institute for Biomedical Sciences Georgia State University Atlanta GA USA

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Atlanta GA USA

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Fort Collins CO USA

Central Region Agricultural Research Center NARO Tsukuba Ibaraki Japan

Centre for Environment Fisheries and Aquaculture Science Weymouth Dorset UK

Centre for Experimental Medicine School of Medicine Dentistry and Biomedical Sciences The Queen's University of Belfast Belfast Northern Ireland UK

Centro de Biotecnología y Genómica de Plantas Universidad Politécnica de Madrid Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria Campus de Montegancedo Pozuelo de Alarcón Madrid Spain

Centro de Investigaciones Agropecuarias Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria Córdoba Argentina

Changchun Veterinary Research Institute Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Changchun Jilin Province People's Republic of China

CIDEFI Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias y Forestales Universidad de La Plata La Plata Argentina

CIHEAM Istituto Agronomico Mediterraneo di Bari Valenzano Italy

Clinical Monitoring Research Program Directorate Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research Frederick MD USA

College of Life Science and Engineering Shenyang University Shenyang Liaoning People's Republic of China

College of Medicine Mohammed Bin Rashid University of Medicine and Health Sciences Dubai United Arab Emirates

Colorado State University Fort Collins CO USA

Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation Australian Centre for Disease Preparedness Geelong VIC Australia

Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche Istituto per la Protezione Sostenibile delle Piante Bari Italy

D 1 Ivanovsky Institute of Virology of N F Gamaleya National Center on Epidemiology and Microbiology of Ministry of Health of Russian Federation Moscow Russia

Departamento de Biologia Celular Universidade de Brasília Brasília Brazil

Departamento de Biotecnología Biología Vegetal Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería Agronómica Alimentaria y de Biosistemas Universidad Politécnica de Madrid Madrid Spain

Departamento de Fitopatologia Instituto de Biotecnologia Aplicada à Agropecuária Universidade Federal de Viçosa Viçosa Minas Gerais Brazil

Department of Biochemistry Molecular Biology Entomology and Plant Pathology Mississippi State University Mississippi State MS USA

Department of Biological Sciences Mississippi State University Mississippi State MS USA

Department of Clinical Plant Science Faculty of Bioscience and Applied Chemistry Hosei University Koganei Tokyo Japan

Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology Division of Agriculture University of Arkansas System Fayetteville AR 72701 USA

Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology North Carolina State University Raleigh NC USA

Department of Forest Sciences University of British Columbia Vancouver Canada

Department of Immunology and Microbiology IMM 6 The Scripps Research Institute La Jolla CA USA

Department of Infectious Disease and Global Health Tufts University Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine 200 Westboro Road North Grafton MA 01536 USA

Department of Infectious Diseases Yamagata University Faculty of Medicine Yamagata Japan

Department of Laboratory Medicine University Hospitals Leuven Leuven Belgium

Department of Medicine Univeristy of British Columbia Vancouver Canada

Department of Microbiology and Immunology Albert Einstein College of Medicine Bronx NY USA

Department of Microbiology and Immunology Division of Biomedical Graduate Research Organization School of Medicine Georgetown University Washington DC 20057 USA

Department of Microbiology and Immunology Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons Columbia University Irving Medical Center New York NY 10032 USA

Department of Microbiology and National Emerging Infectious Diseases Laboratories Boston University School of Medicine Boston MA USA

Department of Microbiology College of Medicine Korea University Seoul Republic of Korea

Department of Microbiology Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai New York NY USA

Department of Microbiology Immunology and Infectious Diseases Université Laval Quebec City Canada

Department of Microbiology Immunology and Pathology College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences Colorado State University Fort Collins CO USA

Department of Microbiology Immunology and Pathology Colorado State University Fort Collins CO USA

Department of Microbiology University of Washington Washington USA

Department of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry University of California Irvine Irvine CA USA

Department of Molecular Medicine Mayo Clinic Rochester MN USA

Department of Pathobiological Sciences School of Veterinary Medicine University of Wisconsin Madison Madison WI USA

Department of Pathology and Immunology Washington University School of Medicine St Louis MO USA

Department of Pathology The University of Texas Medical Branch Galveston TX USA

Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology School of Medicine and the Center for Predictive Medicine for Biodefense and Emerging Infectious Diseases University of Louisville Louisville KY USA

Department of Plant Pathology Irrigated Agricultural Research and Extension Center Washington State University Prosser WA USA

Department of Population Health College of Veterinary Medicine University of Georgia Athens GA USA

Department of Veterinary Biosciences College of Veterinary Medicine The Ohio State University Columbus OH USA

Department of Veterinary Integrated Biosciences and Department of Entomology Texas A and M University College Station USA

Department of Veterinary Pathobiology College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences Texas A and M University College Station TX USA

Department of Virology University of Helsinki Medicum Helsinki Finland

Department of Viroscience Erasmus MC University Medical Centre Rotterdam Rotterdam The Netherlands

Department Viroscience Erasmus MC University Medical Centre Rotterdam Rotterdam The Netherlands

Departments of Earth Ocean and Atmospheric Sciences Microbiology and Immunology and Botany and the Institute for Oceans and Fisheries University of British Columbia Vancouver Canada

Division of Global Epidemiology Research Center for Zoonosis Control Hokkaido University Sapporo Japan

Division of Veterinary Sciences Graduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences Osaka Prefecture University Izumisano Japan

Division of Virology National Health Laboratory Service and Division of Virology University of the Free State Bloemfontein Republic of South Africa

Division Phytomedicine Faculty of Life Sciences Humboldt Universität zu Berlin Berlin Germany

Edge BioInnovation Consulting and Mgt Frederick MD USA

Embrapa Cassava and Fruits Cruz das Almas Bahia Brazil

Entomology and Plant Pathology North Carolina State University Raleigh NC USA

Evandro Chagas Institute Ministry of Health Pará Brazil

Faculty of Bioscience Engineering Department of Plants and Crops Ghent University Ghent Belgium

Faculty of Medicine University Medical Center University Freiburg Freiburg Germany

Faculty of Medicine University of Ljubljana Ljubljana Slovenia

Fisheries and Oceans Canada Pacific Biological Station 3190 Hammond Bay Road Nanaimo BC V9T 6N7 Canada

Fisheries and Oceans Canada Resource and Environmental Management Simon Fraser University Burnaby BC Canada

Floral and Nursery Plants Research Unit United States Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service USNA Beltsville MD USA

Folkhalsomyndigheten Stockholm Sweden

Fujian Province Key Laboratory of Plant Virology Institute of Plant Virology Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University Fuzhou Fujian People's Republic of China

Galveston National Laboratory The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston Galveston TX USA

Gembloux Agro Bio Tech TERRA Plant Pathology Laboratory Liège University Liege Belgium

Genomics and Bioinformatics Department Biological Defense Research Directorate Naval Medical Research Center Frederick Fort Detrick Frederick MD USA

German Center for Infection Research Berlin Germany

German Centre for Infection Research Berlin Germany

Grape and Persimmon Research Station Institute of Fruit tree and Tea Science NARO Higashihiroshima Hiroshima Japan

Hakubi Center for Advanced Research Kyoto University Kyoto Japan

Hawaii Department of Agriculture Honolulu HI USA

Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai New York NY USA

Influenza Research Institute Department of Pathobiological Sciences University of Wisconsin Madison Madison WI USA

Institut Pasteur de Dakar Dakar Senegal

Institut Pasteur de Guinée Conakry Guinea

Institute for Frontier Life and Medical Sciences Kyoto University Kyoto Japan

Institute for Plant Protection National Agriculture and Food Research Organization Tsukuba Japan

Institute for sustainable plant protection CNR Turin Italy

Institute for Sustainable Plant Protection National Research Council of Italy Strada delle Cacce 73 10135 Turin Italy

Institute of Biochemistry and Biotechnology Martin Luther University Halle Wittenberg Halle Saale Germany

Institute of Diagnostic Virology Friedrich Loeffler Institut Greifswald Insel Riems Germany

Institute of Human Virology University of Maryland School of Medicine Baltimore MA USA

Institute of Novel and Emerging Infectious Diseases Friedrich Loeffler Institut Federal Research Institute for Animal Health Greifswald Insel Riems Germany

Institute of Novel and Emerging Infectious Diseases Friedrich Loeffler Institut Greifswald Insel Riems Germany

Institute of Plant Science and Resources Okayama University Kurashiki Japan

Institute of Veterinary Pathology Vetsuisse Faculty University of Zurich Zurich Switzerland

Institute of Virology Biomedical Research Center Slovak Academy of Sciences Bratislava Slovakia

Institute of Virology Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin Corporate Member of Free University Berlin Humboldt University Berlin and Berlin Institute of Health Berlin Germany

Institute of Virology Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin Humboldt Universität Berlin Berlin Germany

Institute of Virology Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin Humboldt Universität zu Berlin and Berlin Institute of Health Berlin Germany

Institute of Virology Philipps University Marburg Marburg Germany

Institute of Virology University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna Vienna Austria

Instituto de Biología Molecular y Celular de Plantas Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas Universidad Politécnica de Valencia Valencia Spain

Instituto de Biología Molecular y Celular de Plantas Universitat Politècnica de València Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas Valencia Spain

Instituto de Biotecnología y Biología Molecular CCT La Plata CONICET UNLP La Plata Buenos Aires Argentina

Instituto de Biotecnología y Biología Molecular Centro Cientifico Technológico La Plata Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científico Tecnológico Universidad Nacional de La Plata La Plata Argentina

Integrated Research Facility at Fort Detrick National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases National Institutes of Health Frederick MD USA

International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology Nairobi Kenya

Istituto Agronomico Mediterraneo di Bari Valenzano Italy

Istituto per la Protezione Sostenibile delle Piante Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche Bari Italy

Japan Plant Protection Association Kochi Experiment Station Konan Kochi Japan

Jiangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences Nanchang Jiangxi People's Republic of China

Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology Nairobi Kenya

Key Lab of Plant Pathology of Hubei Province College of Plant Science and Technology Huazhong Agricultural University Wuhan People's Republic of China

Key Laboratory of Crop Disease Monitoring and Safety Control in Hubei Province College of Plant Science and Technology Huazhong Agricultural University Wuhan Hubei People's Republic of China

Key Laboratory of Horticultural Plant Biology Ministry of Education Wuhan 430070 Hubei People's Republic of China

Kochi Agricultural Research Center Nankoku Kochi Japan

KU Leuven Rega Institute Zoonotic Infectious Diseases unit Leuven Belgium

Kyushu Okinawa Agricultural Research Center NARO Koshi Kumamoto Japan

Laboratory of Ploufragan Plouzané Niort French Agency for Food Environmental and Occupational Heath Safety ANSES Ploufragan France

Laboratory of Respiratory Viruses and Measles Fiocruz Rio de Janeiro Brazil

Landwirtschaft und Flurneuordnung Landesamt für ländliche Entwicklung Frankfurt Germany

Les Mandinaux Le Grand Madieu France

London School of Hygeine and Tropical Medicine London UK

MIVEGEC Montpellier France

Molecular Genetics Lab Pacific Biological Station Fisheries and Oceans Canada Nanaimo BC Canada

Molecular Genetics Pacific Biological Station Department of Fisheries and Oceans Nanaimo Canada

MRC University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research Glasgow Scotland UK

Narita Branch Yokohama Plant Protection Station Narita Chiba Japan

National Biodefense Analysis and Countermeasures Center Fort Detrick Frederick MD USA

National Biosafety Laboratory National Public Health Center Budapest Hungary

National Center for Biotechnology Information National Library of Medicine National Institutes of Health Bethesda MD USA

National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Atlanta GA USA

National Citrus Engineering and Technology Research Center Citrus Research Institute Southwest University Beibei Chongqing People's Republic of China

National Horizons Centre Teesside University Darlington DL1 1HG UK

National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention Changping Beijing People's Republic of China

National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention Beijing People's Republic of China

National Institute of Optics National Research Council of Italy Via Branze 45 25123Brescia Italy

National Reference Centre for Arboviruses and Haemorrhagic Fever Viruses Department of Microbiology Medical School Aristotle University of Thessaloniki Thessaloniki Greece

National Sand Pear Germplasm Repository in Wuchang Research Institute of Fruit and Tea Hubei Academy of Agricultural Science Wuhan Hubei People's Republic of China

NIBIO Norwegian Institute of Bioeconomy Research Oslo Norway

Novosibirsk State University Novosibirsk Novosibirsk Oblast Russia

Nuffield Department of Medicine University of Oxford Oxford UK

Pacific Biological Station Fisheries and Oceans Canada Nanaimo BC Canada

Pacific Salmon Foundation Vancouver BC Canada

Plant and Environmental Protection Sciences University of Hawai'i at Mānoa Honolulu HI USA

Plant Breeding Genetics and Biotechnology Division and International Rice Research Institute Los Baños Philippines

Plant Virology Department Institute of Plant Molecular Biology Biology Centre CAS Ceske Budejovice Czech Republic

Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso Campus Curauma Valparaíso Chile

Programme in Emerging Infectious Diseases Duke NUS Medical School Singapore Singapore

Queensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food Innovation The University of Queensland St Lucia QLD Australia

Respiratory Virus and Influenza Unit National Microbiology Center Instituto de Salud Carlos 3 Madrid Spain

Rice Breeding Innovations Platform International Rice Research Institute Los Baños Laguna Philippines

RNA Viruses Section Laboratory of Infectious Diseases National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases National Institutes of Health Bethesda MD USA

Robert Koch Institut Berlin Germany

School of Agriculture Utsunomiya University Utsunomiya Tochigi Japan

School of Biomedical Sciences Faculty of Health Queensland University of Technology Brisbane QLD Australia

School of Cellular and Molecular Medicine University of Bristol Bristol UK

School of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences University of Queensland St Lucia QLD Australia

School of Health and Life Sciences Teesside University Middlesbrough TS1 3BX UK

School of Life Sciences University of Warwick Coventry UK

School of Medicine University of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh PA USA

School of Plant Sciences University of Arizona Tucson AZ USA

School of Veterinary Medicine Murdoch University Murdoch WA Australia

School of Veterinary Medicine One Health Institute University of California Davis Davis CA USA

School of Veterinary Medicine St George's University True Blue Grenada

Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center and Institutes of Biomedical Sciences Fudan University Shanghai People's Republic of China

Silva Lapponica Rovaniemi Finland

State Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests Institute of Plant Protection Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Beijing People's Republic of China

State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology Huazhong Agricultural University Wuhan Hubei Province People's Republic of China

State Key Laboratory of Rice Biology Institute of Biotechnology Zhejiang University Hangzhou People's Republic of China

stituto de Biotecnología y Biología Molecular Facultad de Ciencias Exactas 1 CONICET UNLP La Plata Argentina

Structural Biology Research Unit Department of Clinical Laboratory Sciences University of Cape Town Observatory Cape Town South Africa

Sun Yat sen University Shenzhen People's Republic of China

The Biodesign Center for Fundamental and Applied Microbiomics Center for Evolution and Medicine School of Life Sciences Arizona State University Tempe AZ USA

The Geneva Foundation Tacoma WA USA

The University of Alabama at Birmingham Birmingham AL USA

UFyMA INTA CONICET Cordoba Argentina

UMR 1161 Virology ANSES INRAE ENVA ANSES Animal Health Laboratory 94704 Maisons Alfort France

Unidad de Fitopatología y Modelización Agrícola Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas Córdoba Argentina

Unité des Stratégies Antivirales WHO Collaborative Centre for Viral Haemorrhagic Fevers and Arboviruses OIE Reference Laboratory for RVFV and CCHFV Institut Pasteur Paris France

Unité des Virus Emergents Marseille France

United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases Fort Detrick Frederick MD USA

United States Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service US Horticultural Research Laboratory Fort Pierce FL USA

United States Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service Washington USA

University of Hawaii Honolulu HI USA

University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center Albuquerque NM USA

University of Texas Medical Branch Galveston TX USA

University of Washington Seattle WA USA

US Geological Survey Western Fisheries Research Center Seattle WA USA

Viral Special Pathogens Branch Division of High Consequence Pathogens and Pathology Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Atlanta GA USA

Viral Special Pathogens Branch Division of High Consequence Pathogens and Pathology Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Atlanta USA

Viral Special Pathogens Branch Division of High Consequence Pathogens Pathology National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Atlanta GA USA

Virology Research Center University of São Paulo Ribeirão Preto Brazil

Virology Unit Department of Medical Microbiology Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine Ankara Turkey

Wageningen University and Research Biointeractions and Plant Health Wageningen The Netherlands

WHO Collaborating Centre for Arboviruses and Hemorrhagic Fever Reference and Research Department of Virology Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine Hamburg Germany

World Health Organization Geneva Switzerland

Worldwide Influenza Centre Francis Crick Institute London UK

Zoology Department National Museums of Kenya Nairobi Kenya

Zoonotic Diseases and Special Pathogens National Microbiology Laboratory Public Health Agency of Canada Winnipeg MB Canada

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