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Characteristics of subjective cognitive decline associated with amyloid positivity

. 2022 Oct ; 18 (10) : 1832-1845. [epub] 20211208

Language English Country United States Media print-electronic

Document type Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Grant support
U01 AG024904 NIA NIH HHS - United States
CIHR - Canada

INTRODUCTION: The evidence for characteristics of persons with subjective cognitive decline (SCD) associated with amyloid positivity is limited. METHODS: In 1640 persons with SCD from 20 Amyloid Biomarker Study cohort, we investigated the associations of SCD-specific characteristics (informant confirmation, domain-specific complaints, concerns, feelings of worse performance) demographics, setting, apolipoprotein E gene (APOE) ε4 carriership, and neuropsychiatric symptoms with amyloid positivity. RESULTS: Between cohorts, amyloid positivity in 70-year-olds varied from 10% to 76%. Only older age, clinical setting, and APOE ε4 carriership showed univariate associations with increased amyloid positivity. After adjusting for these, lower education was also associated with increased amyloid positivity. Only within a research setting, informant-confirmed complaints, memory complaints, attention/concentration complaints, and no depressive symptoms were associated with increased amyloid positivity. Feelings of worse performance were associated with less amyloid positivity at younger ages and more at older ages. DISCUSSION: Next to age, setting, and APOE ε4 carriership, SCD-specific characteristics may facilitate the identification of amyloid-positive individuals.

Alzheimer Center Amsterdam Department of Neurology Amsterdam Neuroscience Amsterdam UMC Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam Amsterdam The Netherlands

Alzheimer Centre Limburg Department of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology School for Mental Health and Neuroscience Maastricht University Maastricht The Netherlands

Alzheimer's Disease and Other Cognitive Disorders Unit Neurology Service Hospital Clínic of Barcelona August Pi i Sunyer Biomedical Research Institute Barcelona Spain

AP HP Hôpital de la Pitié Salpêtrière Institute of Memory and Alzheimer's Disease Department of Neurology Paris France

Brigham and Women's Hospital and Department of Neurology Massachusetts General Hospital Harvard Medical School Boston Massachusetts USA

Carol DAVILA University of Medicine and Pharmacy Bucharest Romania

Centre for Studies on Prevention of Alzheimer's Disease Centre Montreal Quebec Canada

Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Neurodegenerativas Instituto de Salud Carlos 3 Madrid Spain

Clinical Memory Research Unit Department of Clinical Sciences Malmö Lund University Lund Sweden

CSIRO Health and Biosecurity Parkville Victoria Australia

Department of Clinical Sciences Malmö Clinical Memory Research Unit Lund University Lund Sweden

Department of Geriatric Medicine Radboud Alzheimer Center Radboud University Medical Center Nijmegen The Netherlands

Department of Geriatric Psychiatry Psychiatric University Hospital Zürich Switzerland

Department of Molecular Imaging and Therapy Austin Health Melbourne Australia

Department of Neurobiology Care Sciences and Society Karolinska Institutet Stockholm Sweden

Department of Neurodegenerative Diseases and Psychiatry University Hospital Bonn Bonn Germany

Department of Neurodegenerative Disorders Mossakowski Medical Research Centre Polish Academy of Sciences Warsaw Poland

Department of Neurology 2nd Faculty of Medicine Charles University and Motol University Hospital Prague Czech Republic

Department of Neurology Akershus University Hospital Lorenskog Norway

Department of Psychiatry University of Cologne Cologne Germany

Department of Psychiatry University of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh USA

Functional Neuroimaging Group Department of Radiology University Hospital Bonn Bonn Germany

Fundació ACE Institut Català de Neurociències Aplicades Facultat de Medicina Universitat International de Catalunya Barcelona Barcelona Spain

Geriatrics Gerontology and Old Age Psychiatry Alzheimer Unit Ana Aslan International Foundation Memory Center and Longevity Medicine Bucharest Romania

German Center For Neurodegenerative Diseases Clinical Research Deutsches Zentrum für Neurodegenerative Erkrankungen e 5 Zentrum für klinische Forschung AG Cologne Germany

GRC no 21 Alzheimer Precision Medicine AP HP Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital Sorbonne University Paris France

Helen Wills Neuroscience Institute University of California Berkeley California USA

Inserm Sorbonne Université Inria Aramis project team Paris Brain Institute Institut du Cerveau Paris France

Institut National de la Sant et de la Recherche M dicale Caen France

Institute of Clinical Medicine Neurology University of Eastern Finland Kuopio Finland

Institute of Clinical Medicine University of Oslo Oslo Norway

Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg Mölndal Sweden

International Clinical Research Center St Anne's University Hospital Brno Czech Republic

Kingston The University of Rhode Island Rhode Island USA

Klinik für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin CBF Berlin Deutschland

Memory and Dementia Center 3rd Department of Neurology G Papanicolau General Hospital Aristotle University of Thessaloniki Thessaloniki Greece

Neurology Department Hospital de Sant Pau Barcelona Spain

Old Age Psychiatry University Hospital of Lausanne Lausanne Switzerland

Section of Neurology Center for Memory Disturbances Lab of Clinical Neurochemistry Department of Medicine and Surgery University of Perugia Perugia Italy

Vrije Universiteit Brussel Brussels and University of Antwerp Antwerp Belgium

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