Secondary Prevention after Myocardial Infarction: What to Do and Where to Do It

. 2022 Jun ; 23 (6) : 210. [epub] 20220608

Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE Jazyk angličtina Země Singapur Médium electronic-ecollection

Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, přehledy

Perzistentní odkaz   https://www.medvik.cz/link/pmid39077194
Odkazy

PubMed 39077194
PubMed Central PMC11273751
DOI 10.31083/j.rcm2306210
PII: S1530-6550(22)00567-1
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje

Acute myocardial infarction is a manifestation of atherosclerosis which may be fatal. In-hospital and short-term mortality rates after an acute myocardial infarction have declined in the past few decades. However, although long-term mortality has decreased, it remains unacceptably high. This review paper summarises the non-pharmacological interventions (smoking cessation, physical activity, nutrition, and psychosocial intervention) and pharmacological approaches (antiplatelet and lipid-lowering therapy, renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibitors, beta-blockers, and glucose-lowering drugs) to secondary prevention after a myocardial infarction. The provision of secondary prevention services is established through cardiac rehabilitation, which consists of several discussed components. Finally, we discuss the quality indicators for long-term care after an acute myocardial infarction.

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